home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
| Unknown | 1989-09-07 | 25.0 KB | [SIGM/PSIA] |
open in: 
MacOS 8.1
|
Win98
|
DOS
view JSON data
|
view as text
This file was not able to be converted.
This format is not currently supported by dexvert.
| Confidence | Program | Detection | Match Type | Support
|
|---|
| 100%
| file
| data
| default
|
|
| id metadata |
|---|
| key | value |
|---|
| macFileType | [SIGM] |
| macFileCreator | [PSIA] |
hex view+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| b0 0b 64 65 73 63 72 69 | 70 74 6f 72 73 00 00 03 |..descri|ptors...|
|00000010| 30 00 85 01 e8 00 00 00 | 00 00 4c 00 04 00 e8 00 |0.......|..L.....|
|00000020| 00 00 f4 00 00 00 e4 00 | f4 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00000030| 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 | e4 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000040| f4 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c 00 |........|........|
|00000050| e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 | f4 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 00 |.... ...|..$.....|
|00000060| 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 2c 00 | e4 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 |(.....,.|....0...|
|00000070| f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 |..4.....|8.....<.|
|00000080| e4 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 00 | f4 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....@...|..D.....|
|00000090| 48 00 e4 00 f4 00 4c 00 | e4 00 f4 00 50 00 e4 00 |H.....L.|....P...|
|000000a0| f4 00 54 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 58 00 e4 00 f4 00 5c 00 |..T.....|X.....\.|
|000000b0| e4 00 f4 00 60 00 e4 00 | f4 00 64 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....`...|..d.....|
|000000c0| 68 00 e4 00 f4 00 6c 00 | e4 00 f4 00 70 00 e4 00 |h.....l.|....p...|
|000000d0| f4 00 74 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 78 00 e4 00 f4 00 7c 00 |..t.....|x.....|.|
|000000e0| e4 00 f4 00 80 00 e4 00 | f4 00 84 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|000000f0| 88 00 e4 00 f4 00 8c 00 | e4 00 f4 00 90 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000100| f4 00 94 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 98 00 e4 00 f4 00 9c 00 |........|........|
|00000110| e4 00 f4 00 a0 00 e4 00 | f4 00 a4 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00000120| a8 00 e4 00 f4 00 ac 00 | e4 00 f4 00 b0 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000130| f4 00 b4 00 e4 00 f4 00 | b8 00 e4 00 f4 00 bc 00 |........|........|
|00000140| e4 00 f4 00 c0 00 e4 00 | f4 00 c4 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00000150| c8 00 e4 00 f4 00 cc 00 | e4 00 f4 00 d0 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000160| f4 00 d4 00 e4 00 f4 00 | d8 00 e4 00 f4 00 dc 00 |........|........|
|00000170| e4 00 f4 00 e0 00 e4 00 | f4 00 e4 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00000180| e8 00 e4 00 f4 00 ec 00 | e4 00 f4 00 f0 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000190| f4 00 f4 00 e4 00 f4 00 | f8 00 e4 00 f4 00 fc 00 |........|........|
|000001a0| e4 00 f4 01 00 00 e4 00 | f4 01 04 00 e4 00 f4 01 |........|........|
|000001b0| 08 00 e4 00 f4 01 0c 00 | e4 00 f4 01 10 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000001c0| f4 01 14 00 e4 00 f4 01 | 18 00 e4 00 f4 01 1c 00 |........|........|
|000001d0| e4 00 f4 01 20 00 e4 00 | f4 01 24 00 e4 00 f4 01 |.... ...|..$.....|
|000001e0| 28 00 e4 00 f4 01 2c 00 | e4 00 f4 01 30 00 e4 00 |(.....,.|....0...|
|000001f0| f4 01 34 00 e4 00 f4 01 | 38 00 e4 00 f4 01 3c 00 |..4.....|8.....<.|
|00000200| e4 00 f4 01 40 00 e4 00 | f4 01 44 00 e4 00 f4 01 |....@...|..D.....|
|00000210| 48 00 e4 00 f4 01 4c 00 | e4 00 f4 01 50 00 e4 00 |H.....L.|....P...|
|00000220| f4 01 54 00 e4 00 f4 01 | 58 00 e4 00 f4 01 5c 00 |..T.....|X.....\.|
|00000230| e4 00 f4 01 60 00 e4 00 | f4 01 64 00 e4 00 f4 01 |....`...|..d.....|
|00000240| 68 00 e4 00 f4 01 6c 00 | e4 00 f4 01 70 00 e4 00 |h.....l.|....p...|
|00000250| f4 01 74 00 e4 00 f4 01 | 78 00 e4 00 f4 01 7c 00 |..t.....|x.....|.|
|00000260| e4 00 f4 01 80 00 e4 00 | f4 01 84 00 e4 00 f4 01 |........|........|
|00000270| 88 00 e4 00 f4 01 8c 00 | e4 00 f4 01 90 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000280| f4 01 94 00 e4 00 f4 01 | 98 00 e4 00 f4 01 9c 00 |........|........|
|00000290| e4 00 f4 01 a0 00 e4 00 | f4 01 a4 00 e4 00 f4 01 |........|........|
|000002a0| a8 00 e4 00 f4 01 ac 00 | e4 00 f4 01 b0 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000002b0| f4 01 b4 00 e4 00 f4 01 | b8 00 e4 00 f4 01 bc 00 |........|........|
|000002c0| e4 00 f4 01 c0 00 e4 00 | f4 01 c4 00 e4 00 f4 01 |........|........|
|000002d0| c8 00 e4 00 f4 01 cc 00 | e4 00 f4 01 d0 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000002e0| f4 01 d4 00 e4 00 f4 01 | d8 00 e4 00 f4 01 dc 00 |........|........|
|000002f0| e4 00 f4 01 e0 00 e4 00 | f4 01 e4 00 e4 00 f4 01 |........|........|
|00000300| e8 00 e4 00 f4 01 ec 00 | e4 00 f4 01 f0 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000310| f4 01 f4 00 e4 00 f4 01 | f8 00 e4 00 f4 01 fc 00 |........|........|
|00000320| e4 00 f4 02 00 00 e4 00 | f4 02 04 00 e4 00 f4 02 |........|........|
|00000330| 08 00 e4 00 f4 02 0c 00 | e4 00 f4 02 10 00 d4 00 |........|........|
|00000340| 24 01 ec 18 0b 61 62 73 | 74 72 61 63 74 69 6f 6e |$....abs|traction|
|00000350| 18 04 41 63 74 32 18 06 | 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 10 |..Act2..|action..|
|00000360| 61 63 74 69 76 65 20 70 | 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 |active p|rocesses|
|00000370| 18 06 61 63 74 6f 72 73 | 18 12 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 |..actors|..analog|
|00000380| 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 18 0f 61 6e | computa|tion..an|
|00000390| 61 6c 6f 67 20 6e 65 74 | 77 6f 72 6b 73 18 17 61 |alog net|works..a|
|000003a0| 6e 61 6c 6f 67 2d 64 69 | 67 69 74 61 6c 20 68 61 |nalog-di|gital ha|
|000003b0| 72 64 77 61 72 65 18 07 | 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 79 18 |rdware..|analogy.|
|000003c0| 07 41 4e 44 2d 4e 4f 54 | 18 06 41 70 69 61 72 79 |.AND-NOT|..Apiary|
|000003d0| 18 11 61 70 70 6c 69 63 | 61 74 69 76 65 20 6f 72 |..applic|ative or|
|000003e0| 64 65 72 18 0c 61 72 63 | 68 69 74 65 63 74 75 72 |der..arc|hitectur|
|000003f0| 65 18 17 61 72 74 69 66 | 69 63 69 61 6c 20 69 6e |e..artif|icial in|
|00000400| 74 65 6c 6c 69 67 65 6e | 63 65 18 0b 61 73 73 75 |telligen|ce..assu|
|00000410| 6d 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 18 | 09 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 |mptions.|.attribu|
|00000420| 74 65 18 13 61 75 74 6f | 6d 61 74 65 64 20 64 65 |te..auto|mated de|
|00000430| 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 | 15 61 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 |duction.|.automat|
|00000440| 69 63 20 61 63 71 75 69 | 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 18 0c |ic acqui|sition..|
|00000450| 62 61 63 6b 74 72 61 63 | 6b 69 6e 67 18 13 42 61 |backtrac|king..Ba|
|00000460| 79 65 73 69 61 6e 20 65 | 73 74 69 6d 61 74 69 6f |yesian e|stimatio|
|00000470| 6e 18 08 62 69 6e 64 69 | 6e 67 73 18 0a 62 69 6f |n..bindi|ngs..bio|
|00000480| 70 68 79 73 69 63 73 18 | 09 63 61 75 6c 64 72 6f |physics.|.cauldro|
|00000490| 6e 73 18 06 63 65 6e 73 | 6f 72 18 0f 63 6f 6d 70 |ns..cens|or..comp|
|000004a0| 69 6c 65 72 20 74 68 65 | 6f 72 79 18 15 63 6f 6d |iler the|ory..com|
|000004b0| 70 75 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 61 6c 20 73 79 73 74 65 |putation|al syste|
|000004c0| 6d 73 18 19 63 6f 6d 70 | 75 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 |ms..comp|utationa|
|000004d0| 6c 20 74 65 6d 70 65 72 | 61 74 75 72 65 18 13 63 |l temper|ature..c|
|000004e0| 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 75 61 | 6c 20 6d 6f 64 65 6c 69 |onceptua|l modeli|
|000004f0| 6e 67 18 12 43 6f 6e 6e | 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 4d |ng..Conn|ection M|
|00000500| 61 63 68 69 6e 65 18 0b | 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74 65 |achine..|consiste|
|00000510| 6e 63 79 18 12 63 6f 6e | 74 65 78 74 75 61 6c 20 |ncy..con|textual |
|00000520| 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 79 18 | 14 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 |analogy.|.continu|
|00000530| 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 61 | 73 73 69 6e 67 18 12 63 |ation pa|ssing..c|
|00000540| 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 20 73 | 74 72 75 63 74 75 72 65 |ontrol s|tructure|
|00000550| 73 18 0a 64 61 74 61 20 | 74 79 70 65 73 18 09 64 |s..data |types..d|
|00000560| 65 62 75 67 67 69 6e 67 | 18 0c 64 65 70 65 6e 64 |ebugging|..depend|
|00000570| 65 6e 63 69 65 73 18 0b | 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 |encies..|descript|
|00000580| 69 6f 6e 18 0f 64 69 73 | 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 69 |ion..dis|continui|
|00000590| 74 69 65 73 18 10 64 69 | 73 63 72 65 74 65 2d 70 |ties..di|screte-p|
|000005a0| 68 79 73 69 63 73 18 07 | 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 18 |hysics..|display.|
|000005b0| 0e 64 69 73 74 72 69 62 | 75 74 65 64 20 41 49 18 |.distrib|uted AI.|
|000005c0| 0f 64 79 6e 61 6d 69 63 | 20 62 69 6e 64 69 6e 67 |.dynamic| binding|
|000005d0| 18 0f 64 79 6e 61 6d 69 | 63 20 73 63 6f 70 69 6e |..dynami|c scopin|
|000005e0| 67 18 0c 65 61 72 6c 79 | 20 76 69 73 69 6f 6e 18 |g..early| vision.|
|000005f0| 0e 65 64 67 65 20 64 65 | 74 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 |.edge de|tection.|
|00000600| 06 65 64 69 74 6f 72 18 | 1e 65 6c 65 63 74 2e 2f |.editor.|.elect./|
|00000610| 63 68 65 6d 2e 2f 6e 65 | 75 72 6f 6e 61 6c 20 6e |chem./ne|uronal n|
|00000620| 65 74 77 6f 72 6b 73 18 | 0c 65 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e |etworks.|.environ|
|00000630| 6d 65 6e 74 73 18 0e 65 | 78 70 65 72 74 20 73 79 |ments..e|xpert sy|
|00000640| 73 74 65 6d 73 18 0a 65 | 78 74 65 6e 73 69 62 6c |stems..e|xtensibl|
|00000650| 65 18 0f 66 6c 75 69 64 | 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c |e..fluid| variabl|
|00000660| 65 73 18 11 66 6f 72 6d | 20 61 6e 64 20 66 75 6e |es..form| and fun|
|00000670| 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 0e 46 | 55 4e 41 52 47 20 70 72 |ction..F|UNARG pr|
|00000680| 6f 62 6c 65 6d 18 13 66 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 |oblem..f|unction |
|00000690| 69 6e 76 6f 63 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 18 12 66 75 6e 63 |invocati|on..func|
|000006a0| 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 6f | 62 6a 65 63 74 73 18 09 |tional o|bjects..|
|000006b0| 47 42 2d 74 68 65 6f 72 | 79 18 12 67 65 6e 65 72 |GB-theor|y..gener|
|000006c0| 61 74 69 76 65 20 67 72 | 61 6d 6d 61 72 18 0a 48 |ative gr|ammar..H|
|000006d0| 65 69 73 65 6e 62 65 72 | 67 18 12 69 6c 6c 2d 70 |eisenber|g..ill-p|
|000006e0| 6f 73 65 64 20 70 72 6f | 62 6c 65 6d 73 18 16 69 |osed pro|blems..i|
|000006f0| 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 70 72 6f 63 65 |nformati|on proce|
|00000700| 73 73 69 6e 67 18 0b 69 | 6e 68 65 72 69 74 61 6e |ssing..i|nheritan|
|00000710| 63 65 18 0b 69 6e 74 65 | 72 61 63 74 69 76 65 18 |ce..inte|ractive.|
|00000720| 17 69 6e 74 65 72 61 63 | 74 69 76 65 20 70 72 6f |.interac|tive pro|
|00000730| 67 72 61 6d 6d 69 6e 67 | 18 0d 69 6e 74 72 6f 73 |gramming|..intros|
|00000740| 70 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 | 15 6b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 |pection.|.knowled|
|00000750| 67 65 20 61 63 71 75 69 | 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 18 18 |ge acqui|sition..|
|00000760| 6b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 67 | 65 20 72 65 70 72 65 73 |knowledg|e repres|
|00000770| 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 18 0f 6c 61 6d 62 64 61 |entation|..lambda|
|00000780| 20 63 61 6c 63 75 6c 75 | 73 18 08 6c 65 61 72 6e | calculu|s..learn|
|00000790| 69 6e 67 18 0f 6c 65 78 | 69 63 61 6c 20 73 63 6f |ing..lex|ical sco|
|000007a0| 70 69 6e 67 18 0a 6c 69 | 6b 65 6c 69 68 6f 6f 64 |ping..li|kelihood|
|000007b0| 18 0b 6c 69 6e 67 75 69 | 73 74 69 63 73 18 04 4c |..lingui|stics..L|
|000007c0| 49 53 50 18 05 6c 6f 67 | 69 63 18 14 4d 61 72 6b |ISP..log|ic..Mark|
|000007d0| 6f 76 20 72 61 6e 64 6f | 6d 20 66 69 65 6c 64 73 |ov rando|m fields|
|000007e0| 18 0f 6d 65 73 73 61 67 | 65 20 70 61 73 73 69 6e |..messag|e passin|
|000007f0| 67 18 09 6d 65 74 61 72 | 75 6c 65 73 18 05 6d 6f |g..metar|ules..mo|
|00000800| 64 65 6c 18 0a 6d 6f 64 | 75 6c 61 72 69 74 79 18 |del..mod|ularity.|
|00000810| 0f 6d 6f 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 61 6e 61 6c 79 73 69 73 |.motion |analysis|
|00000820| 18 10 6e 61 74 75 72 61 | 6c 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 |..natura|l langua|
|00000830| 67 65 18 0d 6e 65 73 74 | 65 64 20 66 72 61 6d 65 |ge..nest|ed frame|
|00000840| 73 18 0f 6e 65 75 72 61 | 6c 20 68 61 72 64 77 61 |s..neura|l hardwa|
|00000850| 72 65 18 12 6e 65 75 72 | 6f 65 6e 64 6f 63 72 69 |re..neur|oendocri|
|00000860| 6e 6f 6c 6f 67 79 18 13 | 6e 6f 6e 2d 6d 6f 6e 6f |nology..|non-mono|
|00000870| 74 6f 6e 69 63 20 6c 6f | 67 69 63 18 0e 6e 6f 6e |tonic lo|gic..non|
|00000880| 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e | 69 73 6d 18 12 6e 6f 6e |determin|ism..non|
|00000890| 6c 69 6e 65 61 72 20 6d | 61 70 70 69 6e 67 73 18 |linear m|appings.|
|000008a0| 19 6e 75 6d 65 72 69 63 | 61 6c 20 64 69 66 66 65 |.numeric|al diffe|
|000008b0| 72 65 6e 74 69 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 18 0c 6f 70 65 6e |rentiati|on..open|
|000008c0| 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 | 18 14 6f 70 74 69 6d 69 | systems|..optimi|
|000008d0| 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 | 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 18 14 |zation p|roblem..|
|000008e0| 6f 70 74 69 6d 69 7a 69 | 6e 67 20 63 6f 6d 70 69 |optimizi|ng compi|
|000008f0| 6c 65 72 73 18 12 70 61 | 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 20 63 |lers..pa|rallel c|
|00000900| 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 72 73 | 18 13 70 61 72 61 6c 6c |omputers|..parall|
|00000910| 65 6c 20 70 72 6f 63 65 | 73 73 69 6e 67 18 0f 70 |el proce|ssing..p|
|00000920| 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 2f | 73 65 72 69 61 6c 18 0b |arallel/|serial..|
|00000930| 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c | 69 73 6d 18 07 70 61 72 |parallel|ism..par|
|00000940| 73 69 6e 67 18 0b 70 65 | 72 63 65 70 74 72 6f 6e |sing..pe|rceptron|
|00000950| 73 18 12 70 68 69 6c 6f | 73 6f 70 68 79 20 6f 66 |s..philo|sophy of|
|00000960| 20 6d 69 6e 64 18 15 70 | 6f 6c 79 6e 6f 6d 69 61 | mind..p|olynomia|
|00000970| 6c 20 61 6c 67 6f 72 69 | 74 68 6d 73 18 03 70 72 |l algori|thms..pr|
|00000980| 6f 18 0f 70 72 6f 62 6c | 65 6d 20 73 6f 6c 76 69 |o..probl|em solvi|
|00000990| 6e 67 18 19 70 72 6f 63 | 65 64 75 72 61 6c 6c 79 |ng..proc|edurally|
|000009a0| 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 64 | 20 64 61 74 61 18 09 70 | defined| data..p|
|000009b0| 72 6f 63 65 73 73 65 73 | 18 15 70 72 6f 67 72 61 |rocesses|..progra|
|000009c0| 6d 6d 69 6e 67 20 6c 61 | 6e 67 75 61 67 65 73 18 |mming la|nguages.|
|000009d0| 15 71 75 61 6c 69 74 61 | 74 69 76 65 20 72 65 61 |.qualita|tive rea|
|000009e0| 73 6f 6e 69 6e 67 18 07 | 71 75 61 6e 74 75 6d 18 |soning..|quantum.|
|000009f0| 0a 72 61 6e 64 6f 6d 6e | 65 73 73 18 09 72 65 61 |.randomn|ess..rea|
|00000a00| 73 6f 6e 69 6e 67 18 0a | 72 65 66 6c 65 63 74 69 |soning..|reflecti|
|00000a10| 6f 6e 18 0e 72 65 67 75 | 6c 61 72 69 7a 61 74 69 |on..regu|larizati|
|00000a20| 6f 6e 18 17 72 65 67 75 | 6c 61 72 69 7a 61 74 69 |on..regu|larizati|
|00000a30| 6f 6e 20 61 6e 61 6c 79 | 73 69 73 18 15 72 65 67 |on analy|sis..reg|
|00000a40| 75 6c 61 72 69 7a 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 6f |ularizat|ion theo|
|00000a50| 72 79 18 09 72 65 6c 65 | 76 61 6e 63 65 18 0e 72 |ry..rele|vance..r|
|00000a60| 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 18 10 73 |epresent|ation..s|
|00000a70| 65 6c 66 2d 64 6f 63 75 | 6d 65 6e 74 69 6e 67 18 |elf-docu|menting.|
|00000a80| 11 73 65 6d 61 6e 74 69 | 63 20 6e 65 74 77 6f 72 |.semanti|c networ|
|00000a90| 6b 73 18 0b 73 65 6d 61 | 6e 74 69 63 69 74 79 18 |ks..sema|nticity.|
|00000aa0| 09 73 65 6d 61 6e 74 69 | 63 73 18 0c 73 6c 69 70 |.semanti|cs..slip|
|00000ab0| 70 61 62 69 6c 69 74 79 | 18 06 73 70 69 6b 65 73 |pability|..spikes|
|00000ac0| 18 06 73 70 69 6e 65 73 | 18 07 73 70 72 69 74 65 |..spines|..sprite|
|00000ad0| 73 18 20 73 74 61 74 69 | 73 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 |s. stati|stically|
|00000ae0| 20 65 6d 65 72 67 65 6e | 74 20 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c | emergen|t mental|
|00000af0| 69 74 79 18 12 73 74 72 | 75 63 74 75 72 61 6c 20 |ity..str|uctural |
|00000b00| 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 79 18 | 15 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 |analogy.|.surface|
|00000b10| 20 69 6e 74 65 72 70 6f | 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 18 16 | interpo|lation..|
|00000b20| 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 20 | 72 65 63 6f 6e 73 74 72 |surface |reconstr|
|00000b30| 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 06 | 73 79 6e 74 61 78 18 13 |uction..|syntax..|
|00000b40| 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61 72 | 79 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 |temporar|y variab|
|00000b50| 6c 65 73 18 0f 74 68 65 | 6f 72 65 6d 20 70 72 6f |les..the|orem pro|
|00000b60| 76 69 6e 67 18 10 74 68 | 79 72 6f 69 64 20 64 69 |ving..th|yroid di|
|00000b70| 73 65 61 73 65 73 18 11 | 74 72 75 74 68 20 6d 61 |seases..|truth ma|
|00000b80| 69 6e 74 65 6e 61 6e 63 | 65 18 06 76 61 63 75 75 |intenanc|e..vacuu|
|00000b90| 6d 18 14 76 61 72 69 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 70 |m..varia|tional p|
|00000ba0| 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 18 | 0e 7a 65 72 6f 20 63 72 |roblems.|.zero cr|
|00000bb0| 6f 73 73 69 6e 67 73 b0 | 0a 63 61 72 64 53 63 68 |ossings.|.cardSch|
|00000bc0| 65 6d 61 00 00 00 ba 00 | 12 01 e8 00 00 00 00 00 |ema.....|........|
|00000bd0| 4c 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 | 00 00 f8 00 04 00 04 00 |L.......|........|
|00000be0| e8 00 08 00 f4 00 08 00 | e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00000bf0| f4 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 |........|........|
|00000c00| e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 | f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00000c10| 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 | e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 |...... .|........|
|00000c20| f4 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 2c 00 |..$.....|(.....,.|
|00000c30| e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 | f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|..0.....|
|00000c40| 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 00 | e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 |(.....4.|........|
|00000c50| f4 00 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 |..8.....|......<.|
|00000c60| e4 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 00 | f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....(...|........|
|00000c70| 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 40 00 | e4 00 f4 00 44 00 d4 00 |......@.|....D...|
|00000c80| 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 70 | 6f 72 74 18 01 52 18 03 |$....Rep|ort..R..|
|00000c90| 41 49 4d 18 01 31 18 06 | 41 75 74 68 6f 72 18 01 |AIM..1..|Author..|
|00000ca0| 33 18 05 54 69 74 6c 65 | 18 02 22 22 18 06 41 20 |3..Title|..""..A |
|00000cb0| 53 6f 72 74 18 04 44 61 | 74 65 18 01 32 18 05 50 |Sort..Da|te..2..P|
|00000cc0| 61 67 65 73 18 04 43 6f | 73 74 18 09 52 65 66 65 |ages..Co|st..Refe|
|00000cd0| 72 65 6e 63 65 18 06 41 | 64 20 4e 75 6d 18 04 4c |rence..A|d Num..L|
|00000ce0| 69 73 70 18 08 41 62 73 | 74 72 61 63 74 18 01 39 |isp..Abs|tract..9|
|00000cf0| b0 07 65 78 70 6f 72 74 | 73 00 00 00 30 00 04 01 |..export|s...0...|
|00000d00| e8 00 00 00 00 00 4c 00 | 08 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 |......L.|........|
|00000d10| e8 00 04 01 10 00 ec 00 | 00 00 0c 00 f4 00 04 00 |........|........|
|00000d20| f4 00 08 00 f4 00 0c 01 | 14 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 |........|....$...|
|00000d30| 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 | 01 2c 18 08 4f 6e 65 20 |.Report.|.,..One |
|00000d40| 6c 69 6e 65 18 72 5b 41 | 75 74 68 6f 72 2c 41 75 |line.r[A|uthor,Au|
|00000d50| 74 68 6f 72 2c 22 3a 20 | 22 5d 2c 54 69 74 6c 65 |thor,": |"],Title|
|00000d60| 2c 22 2e 20 22 2c 20 44 | 61 74 65 2c 22 2c 20 22 |,". ", D|ate,", "|
|00000d70| 2c 50 61 67 65 73 2c 22 | 20 70 61 67 65 73 2e 22 |,Pages,"| pages."|
|00000d80| 2c 5b 41 64 2c 22 20 41 | 64 20 4e 6f 3a 20 22 2c |,[Ad," A|d No: ",|
|00000d90| 41 64 2c 22 2e 22 5d 2c | 20 5b 52 65 66 2c 22 20 |Ad,"."],| [Ref," |
|00000da0| 52 65 66 65 72 65 6e 63 | 65 3a 20 22 2c 52 65 66 |Referenc|e: ",Ref|
|00000db0| 2c 22 2e 22 5d 2c 2f 6e | b0 07 69 6d 70 6f 72 74 |,"."],/n|..import|
|00000dc0| 73 00 00 00 30 00 04 01 | e8 00 00 00 00 00 4c 00 |s...0...|......L.|
|00000dd0| 08 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 | e8 00 04 01 10 00 ec 00 |........|........|
|00000de0| 00 00 0c 00 f4 00 04 00 | f4 00 08 00 f4 00 0c 01 |........|........|
|00000df0| 14 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 | 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 |....$...|.Report.|
|00000e00| 01 2c 18 0a 4d 49 54 20 | 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 18 d3 |.,..MIT |Format..|
|00000e10| 7b 22 3a 61 69 6d 20 22 | 2c 41 49 3b 22 3a 74 69 |{":aim "|,AI;":ti|
|00000e20| 74 6c 65 20 22 2c 54 69 | 3b 22 3a 61 75 74 68 6f |tle ",Ti|;":autho|
|00000e30| 72 20 22 2c 41 75 3b 20 | 22 3a 61 73 6f 72 74 20 |r ",Au; |":asort |
|00000e40| 22 2c 41 20 53 6f 3b 20 | 22 3a 64 61 74 65 20 22 |",A So; |":date "|
|00000e50| 2c 44 61 3b 20 22 3a 63 | 6f 73 74 20 22 2c 43 6f |,Da; ":c|ost ",Co|
|00000e60| 3b 20 22 3a 70 61 67 65 | 73 20 22 2c 50 61 3b 22 |; ":page|s ",Pa;"|
|00000e70| 3a 61 64 6e 75 6d 20 22 | 2c 41 64 20 4e 3b 20 22 |:adnum "|,Ad N; "|
|00000e80| 3a 6c 69 73 70 20 22 2c | 4c 69 3b 20 22 3a 72 65 |:lisp ",|Li; ":re|
|00000e90| 66 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 | 22 2c 52 65 66 3b 22 3a |ference |",Ref;":|
|00000ea0| 6b 65 79 77 6f 72 64 73 | 20 22 2c 44 3b 20 22 3a |keywords| ",D; ":|
|00000eb0| 61 62 73 74 72 61 63 74 | 22 2c 2d 3b 22 3a 61 62 |abstract|",-;":ab|
|00000ec0| 73 74 72 61 63 74 20 22 | 2c 41 62 73 74 3b 20 22 |stract "|,Abst; "|
|00000ed0| 3a 65 6e 64 22 2c 2d 3b | 41 62 73 74 7d 2c 2f 6e |:end",-;|Abst},/n|
|00000ee0| 2c 2f 6e b0 09 70 72 69 | 6e 74 43 61 72 64 00 00 |,/n..pri|ntCard..|
|00000ef0| 02 4a 00 1d 01 e8 00 00 | 00 00 00 48 00 0b 00 4c |.J......|...H...L|
|00000f00| 00 10 00 f8 00 00 00 00 | 00 f8 00 04 00 04 00 e8 |........|........|
|00000f10| 00 08 00 94 00 e4 00 98 | 00 e4 00 9c 00 e4 00 a0 |........|........|
|00000f20| 00 e4 00 90 00 10 00 e4 | 00 90 00 14 00 e4 00 90 |........|........|
|00000f30| 00 18 00 e4 00 90 00 1c | 00 e4 00 90 00 20 00 e4 |........|..... ..|
|00000f40| 00 90 00 24 00 e4 00 90 | 00 28 00 d4 00 78 00 2c |...$....|.(...x.,|
|00000f50| 01 1c 00 0c 00 44 00 00 | 01 5c 00 04 00 00 00 0c |.....D..|.\......|
|00000f60| 01 d4 00 08 01 10 01 d0 | 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 0c |........|........|
|00000f70| 01 b4 01 d4 00 10 01 14 | 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 |........|........|
|00000f80| 00 08 01 10 01 d0 00 00 | 00 08 01 d4 00 14 01 b4 |........|........|
|00000f90| 01 14 01 d0 00 00 00 08 | 01 d4 00 14 01 d4 00 18 |........|........|
|00000fa0| 01 60 00 08 00 1c 00 00 | 00 20 01 1c 00 04 01 40 |.`......|. .....@|
|00000fb0| 00 08 00 00 00 24 01 1c | 00 04 01 60 00 00 00 28 |.....$..|...`...(|
|00000fc0| 00 00 00 24 01 1c 00 04 | 01 40 00 10 00 00 00 24 |...$....|.@.....$|
|00000fd0| 01 1c 00 04 01 60 00 00 | 00 2c 00 00 00 24 01 1c |.....`..|.,...$..|
|00000fe0| 00 04 01 40 00 14 00 00 | 00 24 01 1c 00 04 01 60 |...@....|.$.....`|
|00000ff0| 00 00 00 30 00 00 00 24 | 01 1c 00 0c 00 44 00 00 |...0...$|.....D..|
|00001000| 01 5c 00 04 00 00 00 0c | 01 d4 00 08 01 10 01 d0 |.\......|........|
|00001010| 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 0c | 01 ac 00 20 01 d4 00 10 |........|... ....|
|00001020| 01 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c | 01 d4 00 08 01 10 01 d0 |........|........|
|00001030| 00 00 00 08 01 d4 00 14 | 01 d4 00 34 01 14 01 d0 |........|...4....|
|00001040| 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 08 | 01 10 01 d0 00 00 00 08 |........|........|
|00001050| 01 d4 00 14 01 ac 00 20 | 01 14 01 d0 00 00 00 08 |....... |........|
|00001060| 01 d4 00 14 01 d4 00 38 | 01 60 00 08 00 1c 00 00 |.......8|.`......|
|00001070| 00 20 01 1c 00 0c 00 44 | 00 00 01 5c 00 04 00 00 |. .....D|...\....|
|00001080| 00 0c 01 d4 00 08 01 10 | 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 |........|........|
|00001090| 00 0c 01 ac 00 1c 01 d4 | 00 10 01 14 01 d0 00 00 |........|........|
|000010a0| 00 0c 01 d4 00 08 01 10 | 01 d0 00 00 00 08 01 d4 |........|........|
|000010b0| 00 14 01 d4 00 3c 01 14 | 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 |.....<..|........|
|000010c0| 00 08 01 10 01 d0 00 00 | 00 08 01 d4 00 14 01 ac |........|........|
|000010d0| 00 1c 01 14 01 d0 00 00 | 00 08 01 d4 00 14 01 d4 |........|........|
|000010e0| 00 38 01 60 00 08 00 1c | 00 00 00 20 01 1c 00 00 |.8.`....|... ....|
|000010f0| 00 04 00 40 01 f0 00 00 | 00 44 01 f0 00 04 00 48 |...@....|.D.....H|
|00001100| 01 f0 00 08 00 4c 01 f0 | 00 0c 00 50 01 f0 00 10 |.....L..|...P....|
|00001110| 00 54 01 f0 00 14 00 58 | 01 f0 00 18 00 5c 01 f0 |.T.....X|.....\..|
|00001120| 00 1c 00 60 01 f0 00 20 | 00 64 01 f0 00 24 00 68 |...`... |.d...$.h|
|00001130| 01 f0 00 28 00 6c 01 f0 | 00 2c 00 70 01 ec 18 06 |...(.l..|.,.p....|
|00001140| 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 08 | 4f 6e 65 20 6c 69 6e 65 |Report..|One line|
|00001150| 18 01 2c 18 02 5c 3d 18 | 00 18 05 77 72 69 74 65 |..,..\=.|...write|
|00001160| 18 02 3a 20 18 04 74 72 | 75 65 b0 01 3b b0 05 77 |..: ..tr|ue..;..w|
|00001170| 72 69 74 65 18 02 2e 20 | 18 02 2c 20 18 07 20 70 |rite... |.., .. p|
|00001180| 61 67 65 73 2e 18 08 20 | 41 64 20 4e 6f 3a 20 18 |ages... |Ad No: .|
|00001190| 01 2e 18 0c 20 52 65 66 | 65 72 65 6e 63 65 3a 20 |.... Ref|erence: |
|000011a0| b0 02 6e 6c 18 02 5f 31 | 18 02 5f 32 18 02 5f 33 |..nl.._1|.._2.._3|
|000011b0| 18 02 5f 34 18 02 5f 35 | 18 02 5f 36 18 02 5f 37 |.._4.._5|.._6.._7|
|000011c0| 18 02 5f 38 18 02 5f 39 | 18 03 5f 31 30 18 03 5f |.._8.._9|.._10.._|
|000011d0| 31 31 18 03 5f 31 32 b0 | 08 72 65 61 64 43 61 72 |11.._12.|.readCar|
|000011e0| 64 00 00 04 0c 00 2b 01 | e8 00 00 00 00 00 48 00 |d.....+.|......H.|
|000011f0| 0f 00 4c 00 10 00 f8 00 | 00 00 00 00 f8 00 04 00 |..L.....|........|
|00001200| 04 00 e8 00 08 00 94 00 | e4 00 98 00 e4 00 9c 00 |........|........|
|00001210| e4 00 a0 00 e4 00 90 00 | 10 00 e4 00 90 00 14 00 |........|........|
|00001220| e4 00 90 00 18 00 e4 00 | 90 00 1c 00 e4 00 90 00 |........|........|
|00001230| 20 00 e4 00 90 00 24 00 | e4 00 90 00 28 00 d4 00 | .....$.|....(...|
|00001240| 78 00 2c 01 1c 00 0c 01 | 5c 00 00 00 00 00 0c 01 |x.,.....|\.......|
|00001250| d4 00 08 01 10 01 cc 01 | b0 01 cc 01 b4 01 cc 01 |........|........|
|00001260| b8 01 cc 01 bc 01 cc 01 | ac 00 10 01 cc 01 ac 00 |........|........|
|00001270| 14 01 cc 01 ac 00 18 01 | cc 01 ac 00 1c 01 cc 01 |........|........|
|00001280| ac 00 20 01 cc 01 ac 00 | 24 01 cc 01 ac 00 28 01 |.. .....|$.....(.|
|00001290| c4 01 14 01 ac 00 2c 01 | 5c 00 04 00 00 00 08 01 |......,.|\.......|
|000012a0| d4 00 0c 01 d0 00 00 00 | 0c 01 d4 00 08 01 10 01 |........|........|
|000012b0| d0 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 | 10 01 84 00 30 01 c8 0c |........|....0...|
|000012c0| 00 00 0d 01 14 01 d0 00 | 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 08 01 |........|........|
|000012d0| 10 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 | d4 00 14 01 ac 00 30 01 |........|......0.|
|000012e0| d4 00 18 01 14 01 d0 00 | 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 |........|........|
|000012f0| 10 01 d0 00 00 00 10 01 | d4 00 20 01 d4 00 24 01 |........|.. ...$.|
|00001300| b0 01 ac 00 30 01 14 01 | d0 00 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 |....0...|........|
|00001310| 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 00 00 | 10 01 d4 00 20 01 d4 00 |........|.... ...|
|00001320| 28 01 b8 01 ac 00 30 01 | 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 |(.....0.|........|
|00001330| d4 00 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 | 00 00 10 01 d4 00 20 01 |........|...... .|
|00001340| d4 00 2c 01 b4 01 ac 00 | 30 01 14 01 d0 00 00 00 |..,.....|0.......|
|00001350| 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 10 01 | d0 00 00 00 10 01 d4 00 |........|........|
|00001360| 20 01 d4 00 30 01 bc 01 | ac 00 30 01 14 01 d0 00 | ...0...|..0.....|
|00001370| 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 | 10 01 d0 00 00 00 10 01 |........|........|
|00001380| d4 00 20 01 d4 00 34 01 | ac 00 10 01 ac 00 30 01 |.. ...4.|......0.|
|00001390| 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 | d4 00 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 |........|........|
|000013a0| 00 00 10 01 d4 00 20 01 | d4 00 38 01 ac 00 18 01 |...... .|..8.....|
|000013b0| ac 00 30 01 14 01 d0 00 | 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 |..0.....|........|
|000013c0| 10 01 d0 00 00 00 10 01 | d4 00 20 01 d4 00 3c 01 |........|.. ...<.|
|000013d0| ac 00 14 01 ac 00 30 01 | 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 |......0.|........|
|000013e0| d4 00 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 | 00 00 10 01 d4 00 20 01 |........|...... .|
|000013f0| d4 00 40 01 ac 00 20 01 | ac 00 30 01 14 01 d0 00 |..@... .|..0.....|
|00001400| 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 | 10 01 d0 00 00 00 10 01 |........|........|
|00001410| d4 00 20 01 d4 00 44 01 | ac 00 24 01 ac 00 30 01 |.. ...D.|..$...0.|
|00001420| 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 | d4 00 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 |........|........|
|00001430| 00 00 10 01 d4 00 20 01 | d4 00 48 01 ac 00 1c 01 |...... .|..H.....|
|00001440| ac 00 30 01 14 01 d0 00 | 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 |..0.....|........|
|00001450| 10 01 d0 00 00 00 10 01 | d4 00 20 01 d4 00 4c 01 |........|.. ...L.|
|00001460| ac 00 2c 01 ac 00 30 01 | 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 |..,...0.|........|
|00001470| d4 00 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 | 00 00 10 01 d4 00 20 01 |........|...... .|
|00001480| d4 00 50 01 84 00 34 01 | ac 00 30 01 14 01 d0 00 |..P...4.|..0.....|
|00001490| 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 1c 01 | 10 01 d0 00 00 00 10 01 |........|........|
|000014a0| d4 00 20 01 d4 00 54 01 | ac 00 28 01 ac 00 30 01 |.. ...T.|..(...0.|
|000014b0| 14 01 d0 00 00 00 0c 01 | d4 00 1c 01 10 01 d0 00 |........|........|
|000014c0| 00 00 10 01 d4 00 20 01 | d4 00 58 01 84 00 38 01 |...... .|..X...8.|
|000014d0| ac 00 30 01 14 01 d0 00 | 00 00 0c 01 d4 00 5c 01 |..0.....|......\.|
|000014e0| ac 00 28 01 ac 00 30 01 | 30 00 3c 00 00 00 60 01 |..(...0.|0.<...`.|
|000014f0| 1c 00 08 01 40 00 3c 01 | 50 00 04 00 00 00 64 01 |....@.<.|P.....d.|
|00001500| 1c 00 14 01 40 00 3c 01 | 58 00 04 01 b0 01 cc 01 |....@.<.|X.......|
|00001510| b4 01 cc 01 b8 01 cc 01 | bc 01 cc 01 ac 00 10 01 |........|........|
|00001520| cc 01 ac 00 14 01 cc 01 | ac 00 18 01 cc 01 ac 00 |........|........|
|00001530| 1c 01 cc 01 ac 00 20 01 | cc 01 ac 00 24 01 cc 01 |...... .|....$...|
|00001540| ac 00 28 01 c4 01 58 00 | 08 01 b0 01 cc 01 b4 01 |..(...X.|........|
|00001550| cc 01 b8 01 cc 01 bc 01 | cc 01 ac 00 10 01 cc 01 |........|........|
|00001560| ac 00 14 01 cc 01 ac 00 | 18 01 cc 01 ac 00 1c 01 |........|........|
|00001570| cc 01 ac 00 20 01 cc 01 | ac 00 24 01 cc 01 ac 00 |.... ...|..$.....|
|00001580| 28 01 c4 01 4c 00 2c 01 | 3c 00 10 00 2c 00 04 00 |(...L.,.|<...,...|
|00001590| 68 01 f0 00 00 00 6c 01 | f0 00 04 00 70 01 f0 00 |h.....l.|....p...|
|000015a0| 08 00 74 01 f0 00 0c 00 | 78 01 f0 00 10 00 7c 01 |..t.....|x.....|.|
|000015b0| f0 00 14 00 80 01 f0 00 | 18 00 84 01 f0 00 1c 00 |........|........|
|000015c0| 88 01 f0 00 20 00 8c 01 | f0 00 24 00 90 01 f0 00 |.... ...|..$.....|
|000015d0| 28 00 94 01 f0 00 2c 00 | 98 01 f0 00 30 00 9c 01 |(.....,.|....0...|
|000015e0| f0 00 34 00 a0 01 f0 00 | 38 00 a4 01 f0 00 3c 00 |..4.....|8.....<.|
|000015f0| a8 01 ec 18 06 52 65 70 | 6f 72 74 18 0a 4d 49 54 |.....Rep|ort..MIT|
|00001600| 20 46 6f 72 6d 61 74 18 | 01 2c 18 11 72 65 70 65 | Format.|.,..repe|
|00001610| 61 74 5f 77 68 69 6c 65 | 5f 74 72 75 65 18 09 72 |at_while|_true..r|
|00001620| 65 61 64 5f 74 69 6c 6c | 18 02 5c 3d 18 00 18 01 |ead_till|..\=....|
|00001630| 3b 18 06 63 6f 6e 63 61 | 74 18 05 3a 61 69 6d 20 |;..conca|t..:aim |
|00001640| 18 07 3a 74 69 74 6c 65 | 20 18 08 3a 61 75 74 68 |..:title| ..:auth|
|00001650| 6f 72 20 18 07 3a 61 73 | 6f 72 74 20 18 06 3a 64 |or ..:as|ort ..:d|
|00001660| 61 74 65 20 18 06 3a 63 | 6f 73 74 20 18 07 3a 70 |ate ..:c|ost ..:p|
|00001670| 61 67 65 73 20 18 07 3a | 61 64 6e 75 6d 20 18 06 |ages ..:|adnum ..|
|00001680| 3a 6c 69 73 70 20 18 0b | 3a 72 65 66 65 72 65 6e |:lisp ..|:referen|
|00001690| 63 65 20 18 0a 3a 6b 65 | 79 77 6f 72 64 73 20 18 |ce ..:ke|ywords .|
|000016a0| 09 3a 61 62 73 74 72 61 | 63 74 18 0a 3a 61 62 73 |.:abstra|ct..:abs|
|000016b0| 74 72 61 63 74 20 18 04 | 3a 65 6e 64 18 01 3d b0 |tract ..|:end..=.|
|000016c0| 07 66 69 6e 64 61 6c 6c | b0 02 5c 3d b0 0e 63 6f |.findall|..\=..co|
|000016d0| 6c 6c 65 63 74 5f 76 61 | 6c 75 65 73 18 02 5f 31 |llect_va|lues.._1|
|000016e0| 18 02 5f 32 18 02 5f 33 | 18 02 5f 34 18 02 5f 35 |.._2.._3|.._4.._5|
|000016f0| 18 02 5f 36 18 02 5f 37 | 18 02 5f 38 18 02 5f 39 |.._6.._7|.._8.._9|
|00001700| 18 03 5f 31 30 18 03 5f | 31 31 18 03 5f 31 32 18 |.._10.._|11.._12.|
|00001710| 03 5f 31 33 18 03 5f 31 | 34 18 03 5f 31 35 18 03 |._13.._1|4.._15..|
|00001720| 5f 31 36 b0 04 63 61 72 | 64 00 00 00 5e 00 0a 01 |_16..car|d...^...|
|00001730| e4 00 1a 2e 40 00 4c 00 | 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 |....@.L.|........|
|00001740| e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 | e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00001750| f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 |........|........|
|00001760| e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 | f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00001770| 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 | e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 | ..... .|.... ...|
|00001780| f4 00 24 00 d4 00 d8 00 | 08 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 |..$.....|..$....R|
|00001790| 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 32 | 33 39 18 26 4d 2e 20 42 |eport..2|39.&M. B|
|000017a0| 65 65 6c 65 72 2c 20 52 | 2e 20 57 2e 20 47 6f 73 |eeler, R|. W. Gos|
|000017b0| 70 65 72 2c 20 52 2e 20 | 53 63 68 72 6f 65 70 70 |per, R. |Schroepp|
|000017c0| 65 6c 18 08 7b 48 41 4b | 4d 45 4d 7d 18 26 42 65 |el..{HAK|MEM}.&Be|
|000017d0| 65 6c 65 72 2c 20 4d 2e | 3b 20 47 6f 73 70 65 72 |eler, M.|; Gosper|
|000017e0| 2c 20 57 2e 3b 20 53 63 | 68 72 6f 65 70 70 65 6c |, W.; Sc|hroeppel|
|000017f0| 2c 20 52 2e 18 0d 46 65 | 62 72 75 61 72 79 20 31 |, R...Fe|bruary 1|
|00001800| 39 37 32 18 03 31 30 35 | 18 05 24 34 2e 35 30 18 |972..105|..$4.50.|
|00001810| 00 18 ff 48 65 72 65 20 | 69 73 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 |...Here |is some |
|00001820| 6c 69 74 74 6c 65 20 6b | 6e 6f 77 6e 20 64 61 74 |little k|nown dat|
|00001830| 61 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 | 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 6f |a which |may be o|
|00001840| 66 20 69 6e 74 65 72 65 | 73 74 20 74 6f 20 63 6f |f intere|st to co|
|00001850| 6d 70 75 74 65 72 20 68 | 61 63 6b 65 72 73 2e 20 |mputer h|ackers. |
|00001860| 54 68 65 20 69 74 65 6d | 73 20 61 6e 64 20 65 78 |The item|s and ex|
|00001870| 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 20 61 | 72 65 20 73 6f 20 73 6b |amples a|re so sk|
|00001880| 65 74 63 68 79 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 74 6f 20 64 65 |etchy th|at to de|
|00001890| 63 69 70 68 65 72 20 74 | 68 65 6d 20 6d 61 79 20 |cipher t|hem may |
|000018a0| 72 65 71 75 69 72 65 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 20 73 69 6e |require |more sin|
|000018b0| 63 65 72 69 74 79 20 61 | 6e 64 20 63 75 72 69 6f |cerity a|nd curio|
|000018c0| 73 69 74 79 20 74 68 61 | 6e 20 61 20 6e 6f 6e 2d |sity tha|n a non-|
|000018d0| 68 61 63 6b 65 72 20 63 | 61 6e 20 6d 75 73 74 65 |hacker c|an muste|
|000018e0| 72 2e 20 44 6f 75 62 74 | 6c 65 73 73 2c 20 6c 69 |r. Doubt|less, li|
|000018f0| 74 74 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 69 73 20 |ttle of |this is |
|00001900| 6e 65 77 2c 20 62 75 74 | 20 6e 6f 77 61 64 61 79 |new, but| nowaday|
|00001910| 73 20 00 5e 00 0b 01 e4 | 00 1a 2e d8 00 4c 00 0c |s .^....|.....L..|
|00001920| 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 | 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 |........|........|
|00001930| 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 |........|........|
|00001940| 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00001950| 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 |....... |.....$..|
|00001960| 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 28 00 d4 00 d8 00 08 |... ....|.(......|
|00001970| 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 | 70 6f 72 74 18 03 33 35 |.$....Re|port..35|
|00001980| 33 18 2e 47 75 79 20 4c | 65 77 69 73 20 7b 53 74 |3..Guy L|ewis {St|
|00001990| 65 65 6c 65 2c 20 4a 72 | 2e 7d 20 61 6e 64 20 47 |eele, Jr|.} and G|
|000019a0| 65 72 61 6c 64 20 4a 61 | 79 20 53 75 73 73 6d 61 |erald Ja|y Sussma|
|000019b0| 6e 18 21 7b 4c 61 6d 62 | 64 61 3a 20 54 68 65 20 |n.!{Lamb|da: The |
|000019c0| 55 6c 74 69 6d 61 74 65 | 20 49 6d 70 65 72 61 74 |Ultimate| Imperat|
|000019d0| 69 76 65 7d 18 20 53 74 | 65 65 6c 65 2c 20 47 2e |ive}. St|eele, G.|
|000019e0| 4c 2e 2c 20 4a 72 2e 3b | 20 53 75 73 73 6d 61 6e |L., Jr.;| Sussman|
|000019f0| 2c 20 47 2e 4a 2e 18 0a | 4d 61 72 63 68 20 31 39 |, G.J...|March 19|
|00001a00| 37 36 18 02 34 31 18 05 | 24 33 2e 32 35 18 00 18 |76..41..|$3.25...|
|00001a10| 0a 41 44 2d 41 30 33 30 | 37 35 31 18 ff 57 65 20 |.AD-A030|751..We |
|00001a20| 64 65 6d 6f 6e 73 74 72 | 61 74 65 20 68 6f 77 20 |demonstr|ate how |
|00001a30| 74 6f 20 6d 6f 64 65 6c | 20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c |to model| the fol|
|00001a40| 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 63 | 6f 6d 6d 6f 6e 20 70 72 |lowing c|ommon pr|
|00001a50| 6f 67 72 61 6d 6d 69 6e | 67 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 72 |ogrammin|g constr|
|00001a60| 75 63 74 73 20 69 6e 20 | 74 65 72 6d 73 20 6f 66 |ucts in |terms of|
|00001a70| 20 61 6e 20 61 70 70 6c | 69 63 61 74 69 76 65 20 | an appl|icative |
|00001a80| 6f 72 64 65 72 20 6c 61 | 6e 67 75 61 67 65 20 73 |order la|nguage s|
|00001a90| 69 6d 69 6c 61 72 20 74 | 6f 20 4c 49 53 50 3a 20 |imilar t|o LISP: |
|00001aa0| 53 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 52 | 65 63 75 72 73 69 6f 6e |Simple R|ecursion|
|00001ab0| 2c 20 49 74 65 72 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 2c 20 43 6f 6d |, Iterat|ion, Com|
|00001ac0| 70 6f 75 6e 64 20 53 74 | 61 74 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 |pound St|atements|
|00001ad0| 20 61 6e 64 20 45 78 70 | 72 65 73 73 69 6f 6e 73 | and Exp|ressions|
|00001ae0| 2c 20 47 4f 20 54 4f 20 | 61 6e 64 20 41 73 73 69 |, GO TO |and Assi|
|00001af0| 67 6e 6d 65 6e 74 2c 20 | 43 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 61 |gnment, |Continua|
|00001b00| 74 69 6f 6e 2d 50 61 73 | 73 69 6e 67 2c 20 45 73 |tion-Pas|sing, Es|
|00001b10| 63 61 70 65 20 45 78 70 | 72 65 73 73 00 a6 00 17 |cape Exp|ress....|
|00001b20| 01 e4 00 1a 2f e8 00 4c | 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 |..../..L|........|
|00001b30| 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 |........|........|
|00001b40| 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 |........|........|
|00001b50| 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00001b60| 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 |. .....$|..... ..|
|00001b70| 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 | 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 |...(....|.....,..|
|00001b80| 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 |...0....|.4.....8|
|00001b90| 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 |.....<..|...@....|
|00001ba0| 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 00 48 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 4c 00 e4 |.D.....H|.....L..|
|00001bb0| 00 f4 00 50 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 54 00 e4 00 f4 00 58 |...P....|.T.....X|
|00001bc0| 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 | 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 |...$....|Report..|
|00001bd0| 33 37 39 18 17 47 75 79 | 20 4c 65 77 69 73 20 7b |379..Guy| Lewis {|
|00001be0| 53 74 65 65 6c 65 2c 20 | 4a 72 2e 7d 18 22 7b 4c |Steele, |Jr.}."{L|
|00001bf0| 41 4d 42 44 41 3a 20 54 | 68 65 20 55 6c 74 69 6d |AMBDA: T|he Ultim|
|00001c00| 61 74 65 20 44 65 63 6c | 61 72 61 74 69 76 65 7d |ate Decl|arative}|
|00001c10| 18 11 53 74 65 65 6c 65 | 2c 20 47 2e 4c 2e 2c 20 |..Steele|, G.L., |
|00001c20| 4a 72 2e 18 0d 4e 6f 76 | 65 6d 62 65 72 20 31 39 |Jr...Nov|ember 19|
|00001c30| 37 36 18 02 34 37 18 05 | 24 33 2e 37 35 18 00 18 |76..47..|$3.75...|
|00001c40| 0a 41 44 2d 41 30 33 34 | 30 39 30 18 ff 49 6e 20 |.AD-A034|090..In |
|00001c50| 74 68 69 73 20 70 61 70 | 65 72 2c 20 61 20 73 65 |this pap|er, a se|
|00001c60| 71 75 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 | 60 60 4c 61 6d 62 64 61 |quel to |``Lambda|
|00001c70| 3a 20 54 68 65 20 55 6c | 74 69 6d 61 74 65 20 49 |: The Ul|timate I|
|00001c80| 6d 70 65 72 61 74 69 76 | 65 2c 60 60 20 61 20 6e |mperativ|e,`` a n|
|00001c90| 65 77 20 76 69 65 77 20 | 6f 66 20 4c 41 4d 42 44 |ew view |of LAMBD|
|00001ca0| 41 20 61 73 20 61 20 7b | 5c 69 74 20 72 65 6e 61 |A as a {|\it rena|
|00001cb0| 6d 69 6e 67 7d 20 6f 70 | 65 72 61 74 6f 72 20 69 |ming} op|erator i|
|00001cc0| 73 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e | 74 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 |s presen|ted and |
|00001cd0| 63 6f 6e 74 72 61 73 74 | 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 |contrast|ed with |
|00001ce0| 74 68 65 20 75 73 75 61 | 6c 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 |the usua|l functi|
|00001cf0| 6f 6e 61 6c 20 76 69 65 | 77 20 74 61 6b 65 6e 20 |onal vie|w taken |
|00001d00| 62 79 20 4c 49 53 50 2e | 20 54 68 69 73 20 76 69 |by LISP.| This vi|
|00001d10| 65 77 2c 20 63 6f 6d 62 | 69 6e 65 64 20 77 69 74 |ew, comb|ined wit|
|00001d20| 68 20 74 68 65 20 76 69 | 65 77 20 6f 66 20 66 75 |h the vi|ew of fu|
|00001d30| 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 | 6e 76 6f 63 61 74 69 6f |nction i|nvocatio|
|00001d40| 6e 20 61 73 20 61 20 6b | 69 6e 64 20 18 0c 65 6e |n as a k|ind ..en|
|00001d50| 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e | 74 73 18 0f 6c 61 6d 62 |vironmen|ts..lamb|
|00001d60| 64 61 20 63 61 6c 63 75 | 6c 75 73 18 19 70 72 6f |da calcu|lus..pro|
|00001d70| 63 65 64 75 72 61 6c 6c | 79 20 64 65 66 69 6e 65 |cedurall|y define|
|00001d80| 64 20 64 61 74 61 18 0a | 64 61 74 61 20 74 79 70 |d data..|data typ|
|00001d90| 65 73 18 14 6f 70 74 69 | 6d 69 7a 69 6e 67 20 63 |es..opti|mizing c|
|00001da0| 6f 6d 70 69 6c 65 72 73 | 18 12 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f |ompilers|..contro|
|00001db0| 6c 20 73 74 72 75 63 74 | 75 72 65 73 18 13 66 75 |l struct|ures..fu|
|00001dc0| 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 | 6e 76 6f 63 61 74 69 6f |nction i|nvocatio|
|00001dd0| 6e 18 13 74 65 6d 70 6f | 72 61 72 79 20 76 61 72 |n..tempo|rary var|
|00001de0| 69 61 62 6c 65 73 18 14 | 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 61 |iables..|continua|
|00001df0| 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 61 73 | 73 69 6e 67 18 06 61 63 |tion pas|sing..ac|
|00001e00| 74 6f 72 73 18 0f 6c 65 | 78 69 63 61 6c 20 73 63 |tors..le|xical sc|
|00001e10| 6f 70 69 6e 67 18 0f 64 | 79 6e 61 6d 69 63 20 62 |oping..d|ynamic b|
|00001e20| 69 6e 64 69 6e 67 00 c4 | 00 1c 01 e4 00 1a 31 28 |inding..|......1(|
|00001e30| 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 | 00 00 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 |.L......|........|
|00001e40| 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 |........|........|
|00001e50| 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 |........|........|
|00001e60| 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 |........|... ....|
|00001e70| 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 |.$..... |.....(..|
|00001e80| 00 e8 00 08 00 f4 00 2c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 |.......,|.....0..|
|00001e90| 00 f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c |...4....|.8.....<|
|00001ea0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 |.....@..|...D....|
|00001eb0| 00 48 00 e4 00 f4 00 4c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 50 00 e4 |.H.....L|.....P..|
|00001ec0| 00 f4 00 54 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 58 00 e4 00 f4 00 5c |...T....|.X.....\|
|00001ed0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 60 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 64 00 e4 00 f4 |.....`..|...d....|
|00001ee0| 00 68 00 e4 00 f4 00 6c | 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 |.h.....l|...$....|
|00001ef0| 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 | 34 35 33 18 2b 47 75 79 |Report..|453.+Guy|
|00001f00| 20 4c 65 77 69 73 20 53 | 74 65 65 6c 65 20 4a 72 | Lewis S|teele Jr|
|00001f10| 2e 20 61 6e 64 20 47 65 | 72 61 6c 64 20 4a 61 79 |. and Ge|rald Jay|
|00001f20| 20 53 75 73 73 6d 61 6e | 18 52 7b 54 68 65 20 41 | Sussman|.R{The A|
|00001f30| 72 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 | 65 20 49 6e 74 65 72 70 |rt of th|e Interp|
|00001f40| 72 65 74 65 72 20 6f 72 | 2c 20 54 68 65 20 4d 6f |reter or|, The Mo|
|00001f50| 64 75 6c 61 72 69 74 79 | 20 43 6f 6d 70 6c 65 78 |dularity| Complex|
|00001f60| 20 28 50 61 72 74 73 20 | 5a 65 72 6f 2c 20 4f 6e | (Parts |Zero, On|
|00001f70| 65 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 54 | 77 6f 29 7d 18 20 53 74 |e, and T|wo)}. St|
|00001f80| 65 65 6c 65 2c 20 47 2e | 4c 2e 2c 20 4a 72 2e 3b |eele, G.|L., Jr.;|
|00001f90| 20 53 75 73 73 6d 61 6e | 2c 20 47 2e 4a 2e 18 08 | Sussman|, G.J...|
|00001fa0| 4d 61 79 20 31 39 37 38 | 18 02 37 35 18 05 24 34 |May 1978|..75..$4|
|00001fb0| 2e 30 30 18 00 18 0a 41 | 44 2d 41 30 36 32 39 32 |.00....A|D-A06292|
|00001fc0| 35 18 ff 57 65 20 65 78 | 61 6d 69 6e 65 20 74 68 |5..We ex|amine th|
|00001fd0| 65 20 65 66 66 65 63 74 | 73 20 6f 66 20 76 61 72 |e effect|s of var|
|00001fe0| 69 6f 75 73 20 6c 61 6e | 67 75 61 67 65 20 64 65 |ious lan|guage de|
|00001ff0| 73 69 67 6e 20 64 65 63 | 69 73 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f |sign dec|isions o|
|00002000| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 | 6f 67 72 61 6d 6d 69 6e |n the pr|ogrammin|
|00002010| 67 20 73 74 79 6c 65 73 | 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 |g styles| availab|
|00002020| 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 61 20 | 75 73 65 72 20 6f 66 20 |le to a |user of |
|00002030| 74 68 65 20 6c 61 6e 67 | 75 61 67 65 2c 20 77 69 |the lang|uage, wi|
|00002040| 74 68 20 70 61 72 74 69 | 63 75 6c 61 72 20 65 6d |th parti|cular em|
|00002050| 70 68 61 73 69 73 20 6f | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 61 62 |phasis o|n the ab|
|00002060| 69 6c 69 74 79 20 74 6f | 20 69 6e 63 72 65 6d 65 |ility to| increme|
|00002070| 6e 74 61 6c 6c 79 20 63 | 6f 6e 73 74 72 75 63 74 |ntally c|onstruct|
|00002080| 20 6d 6f 64 75 6c 61 72 | 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 | modular| systems|
|00002090| 2e 20 41 74 20 65 61 63 | 68 20 73 74 65 70 20 77 |. At eac|h step w|
|000020a0| 65 20 65 78 68 69 62 69 | 74 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 |e exhibi|t an int|
|000020b0| 65 72 61 63 74 69 76 65 | 20 6d 65 74 61 2d 63 69 |eractive| meta-ci|
|000020c0| 72 63 18 0b 61 62 73 74 | 72 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 |rc..abst|raction.|
|000020d0| 06 61 63 74 6f 72 73 18 | 11 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 |.actors.|.applica|
|000020e0| 74 69 76 65 20 6f 72 64 | 65 72 18 08 62 69 6e 64 |tive ord|er..bind|
|000020f0| 69 6e 67 73 18 12 63 6f | 6e 74 72 6f 6c 20 73 74 |ings..co|ntrol st|
|00002100| 72 75 63 74 75 72 65 73 | 18 09 64 65 62 75 67 67 |ructures|..debugg|
|00002110| 69 6e 67 18 0f 64 79 6e | 61 6d 69 63 20 73 63 6f |ing..dyn|amic sco|
|00002120| 70 69 6e 67 18 0c 65 6e | 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e |ping..en|vironmen|
|00002130| 74 73 18 0f 66 6c 75 69 | 64 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 |ts..flui|d variab|
|00002140| 6c 65 73 18 0e 46 55 4e | 41 52 47 20 70 72 6f 62 |les..FUN|ARG prob|
|00002150| 6c 65 6d 18 12 66 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 |lem..fun|ctional |
|00002160| 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 73 18 | 17 69 6e 74 65 72 61 63 |objects.|.interac|
|00002170| 74 69 76 65 20 70 72 6f | 67 72 61 6d 6d 69 6e 67 |tive pro|gramming|
|00002180| 18 0f 6c 61 6d 62 64 61 | 20 63 61 6c 63 75 6c 75 |..lambda| calculu|
|00002190| 73 18 0f 6c 65 78 69 63 | 61 6c 20 73 63 6f 70 69 |s..lexic|al scopi|
|000021a0| 6e 67 18 04 4c 49 53 50 | 18 0a 6d 6f 64 75 6c 61 |ng..LISP|..modula|
|000021b0| 72 69 74 79 18 03 70 72 | 6f 00 5e 00 08 01 e4 00 |rity..pr|o.^.....|
|000021c0| 1a 26 34 00 4c 00 0c 00 | f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 |.&4.L...|........|
|000021d0| 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 | f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|000021e0| 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 | e4 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000021f0| f4 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 |........|........|
|00002200| e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 | f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00002210| 1c 00 d4 00 d8 00 08 00 | 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 70 |........|$....Rep|
|00002220| 6f 72 74 18 03 35 30 31 | 18 00 18 22 41 72 63 68 |ort..501|..."Arch|
|00002230| 69 76 65 64 20 50 75 62 | 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e |ived Pub|lication|
|00002240| 73 20 42 69 62 6c 69 6f | 67 72 61 70 68 79 18 1f |s Biblio|graphy..|
|00002250| 4d 61 72 63 68 20 31 39 | 38 38 2c 20 72 65 76 69 |March 19|88, revi|
|00002260| 73 65 64 20 41 75 67 75 | 73 74 20 31 39 38 38 18 |sed Augu|st 1988.|
|00002270| 02 31 37 18 04 46 52 45 | 45 18 ff 54 68 69 73 20 |.17..FRE|E..This |
|00002280| 69 73 20 61 20 6c 69 73 | 74 20 28 6e 6f 20 61 62 |is a lis|t (no ab|
|00002290| 73 74 72 61 63 74 73 29 | 20 6f 66 20 6f 6c 64 20 |stracts)| of old |
|000022a0| 41 49 20 4c 61 62 20 6d | 65 6d 6f 73 20 61 6e 64 |AI Lab m|emos and|
|000022b0| 20 74 65 63 68 6e 69 63 | 61 6c 20 72 65 70 6f 72 | technic|al repor|
|000022c0| 74 73 20 64 61 74 69 6e | 67 20 61 70 70 72 6f 78 |ts datin|g approx|
|000022d0| 69 6d 61 74 65 6c 79 20 | 66 72 6f 6d 20 31 39 35 |imately |from 195|
|000022e0| 38 20 74 6f 20 31 39 38 | 34 2e 20 20 54 68 65 73 |8 to 198|4. Thes|
|000022f0| 65 20 70 75 62 6c 69 63 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 |e public|ations a|
|00002300| 72 65 20 61 76 61 69 6c | 61 62 6c 65 20 6f 6e 6c |re avail|able onl|
|00002310| 79 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 | 68 65 20 4d 49 54 20 4d |y from t|he MIT M|
|00002320| 69 63 72 6f 72 65 70 72 | 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e |icrorepr|oduction|
|00002330| 20 4c 61 62 6f 72 61 74 | 6f 72 79 20 61 6e 64 2f | Laborat|ory and/|
|00002340| 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 4e | 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 |or the N|ational |
|00002350| 54 65 63 68 6e 69 63 61 | 6c 20 49 6e 66 6f 72 6d |Technica|l Inform|
|00002360| 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 53 65 | 72 76 69 63 65 2e 20 4f |ation Se|rvice. O|
|00002370| 72 64 65 72 69 6e 67 20 | 69 6e 00 5e 00 0b 01 e4 |rdering |in.^....|
|00002380| 00 1a 34 0c 00 4c 00 0c | 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 |..4..L..|........|
|00002390| 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|000023a0| 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 |........|........|
|000023b0| 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 |........|....... |
|000023c0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 |.....$..|...$....|
|000023d0| 00 28 00 d4 00 d8 00 08 | 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 |.(......|.$....Re|
|000023e0| 70 6f 72 74 18 04 35 30 | 32 41 18 2e 47 65 72 61 |port..50|2A..Gera|
|000023f0| 6c 64 20 4a 61 79 20 53 | 75 73 73 6d 61 6e 20 61 |ld Jay S|ussman a|
|00002400| 6e 64 20 47 75 79 20 4c | 65 77 69 73 20 7b 53 74 |nd Guy L|ewis {St|
|00002410| 65 65 6c 65 2c 20 4a 72 | 2e 7d 18 4b 7b 43 6f 6e |eele, Jr|.}.K{Con|
|00002420| 73 74 72 61 69 6e 74 73 | 20 2d 20 41 20 4c 61 6e |straints| - A Lan|
|00002430| 67 75 61 67 65 20 66 6f | 72 20 45 78 70 72 65 73 |guage fo|r Expres|
|00002440| 73 69 6e 67 20 41 6c 6d | 6f 73 74 2d 48 69 65 72 |sing Alm|ost-Hier|
|00002450| 61 72 63 68 69 63 61 6c | 20 44 65 73 63 72 69 70 |archical| Descrip|
|00002460| 74 69 6f 6e 73 7d 20 18 | 20 53 75 73 73 6d 61 6e |tions} .| Sussman|
|00002470| 2c 20 47 2e 4a 2e 3b 20 | 53 74 65 65 6c 65 2c 20 |, G.J.; |Steele, |
|00002480| 47 2e 4c 2e 2c 20 4a 72 | 2e 18 0b 41 75 67 75 73 |G.L., Jr|...Augus|
|00002490| 74 20 31 39 38 31 18 02 | 34 30 18 05 24 33 2e 32 |t 1981..|40..$3.2|
|000024a0| 35 18 63 52 65 70 6c 61 | 63 65 73 20 4d 65 6d 6f |5.cRepla|ces Memo|
|000024b0| 73 20 34 33 33 20 61 6e | 64 20 35 30 32 2e 20 20 |s 433 an|d 502. |
|000024c0| 7b 53 65 65 20 7b 5c 69 | 74 20 41 72 74 69 66 69 |{See {\i|t Artifi|
|000024d0| 63 69 61 6c 20 49 6e 74 | 65 6c 6c 69 67 65 6e 63 |cial Int|elligenc|
|000024e0| 65 20 4a 6f 75 72 6e 61 | 6c 7d 2c 20 56 6f 6c 2e |e Journa|l}, Vol.|
|000024f0| 20 31 34 2c 20 70 70 2e | 20 31 2d 33 39 2c 20 31 | 14, pp.| 1-39, 1|
|00002500| 39 38 30 2e 7d 20 18 00 | 18 ff 57 65 20 70 72 65 |980.} ..|..We pre|
|00002510| 73 65 6e 74 20 61 6e 20 | 69 6e 74 65 72 61 63 74 |sent an |interact|
|00002520| 69 76 65 20 73 79 73 74 | 65 6d 20 6f 72 67 61 6e |ive syst|em organ|
|00002530| 69 7a 65 64 20 61 72 6f | 75 6e 64 20 6e 65 74 77 |ized aro|und netw|
|00002540| 6f 72 6b 73 20 6f 66 20 | 63 6f 6e 73 74 72 61 69 |orks of |constrai|
|00002550| 6e 74 73 20 72 61 74 68 | 65 72 20 74 68 61 6e 20 |nts rath|er than |
|00002560| 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 67 | 72 61 6d 73 20 77 68 69 |the prog|rams whi|
|00002570| 63 68 20 6d 61 6e 69 70 | 75 6c 61 74 65 20 74 68 |ch manip|ulate th|
|00002580| 65 6d 2e 20 57 65 20 64 | 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 20 |em. We d|escribe |
|00002590| 61 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 | 67 65 20 6f 66 20 68 69 |a langua|ge of hi|
|000025a0| 65 72 61 72 63 68 69 63 | 61 6c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 |erarchic|al const|
|000025b0| 72 61 69 6e 74 20 6e 65 | 74 77 6f 72 6b 73 2e 20 |raint ne|tworks. |
|000025c0| 57 65 20 64 65 73 63 72 | 69 62 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 |We descr|ibe one |
|000025d0| 6d 65 74 68 6f 64 20 6f | 66 20 64 65 72 69 76 69 |method o|f derivi|
|000025e0| 6e 67 20 75 73 65 66 75 | 6c 20 63 6f 6e 73 65 71 |ng usefu|l conseq|
|000025f0| 75 65 6e 63 65 73 20 6f | 66 20 61 20 73 65 74 20 |uences o|f a set |
|00002600| 6f 66 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 72 00 7c 00 11 01 e4 00 |of const|r.|.....|
|00002610| 1a 34 d8 00 4c 00 0c 00 | f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 |.4..L...|........|
|00002620| 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 | f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00002630| 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 00 | e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00002640| f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 |........|...... .|
|00002650| e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 | f4 00 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....$...|..(.....|
|00002660| 2c 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 00 | f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 |,.......|..0.....|
|00002670| 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 | e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 |4.....8.|....<...|
|00002680| f4 00 40 00 d4 00 24 01 | ec 18 06 52 65 70 6f 72 |..@...$.|...Repor|
|00002690| 74 18 04 35 31 39 41 18 | 13 52 69 63 68 61 72 64 |t..519A.|.Richard|
|000026a0| 20 4d 2e 20 53 74 61 6c | 6c 6d 61 6e 18 46 7b 45 | M. Stal|lman.F{E|
|000026b0| 4d 41 43 53 3a 20 54 68 | 65 20 45 78 74 65 6e 73 |MACS: Th|e Extens|
|000026c0| 69 62 6c 65 2c 20 43 75 | 73 74 6f 6d 69 7a 61 62 |ible, Cu|stomizab|
|000026d0| 6c 65 2c 20 53 65 6c 66 | 2d 44 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e |le, Self|-Documen|
|000026e0| 74 69 6e 67 20 44 69 73 | 70 6c 61 79 20 45 64 69 |ting Dis|play Edi|
|000026f0| 74 6f 72 7d 18 0e 53 74 | 61 6c 6c 6d 61 6e 2c 20 |tor}..St|allman, |
|00002700| 52 2e 4d 2e 18 09 4a 75 | 6e 65 20 31 39 37 39 18 |R.M...Ju|ne 1979.|
|00002710| 02 32 39 18 05 24 33 2e | 32 35 18 13 52 65 76 69 |.29..$3.|25..Revi|
|00002720| 73 65 64 20 4d 61 72 63 | 68 20 31 39 38 31 2e 18 |sed Marc|h 1981..|
|00002730| 0a 41 44 2d 41 30 39 37 | 39 31 34 18 00 18 ff 45 |.AD-A097|914....E|
|00002740| 4d 41 43 53 20 69 73 20 | 61 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 |MACS is |a displa|
|00002750| 79 20 65 64 69 74 6f 72 | 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 69 |y editor| which i|
|00002760| 73 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d | 65 6e 74 65 64 20 69 6e |s implem|ented in|
|00002770| 20 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 | 72 70 72 65 74 65 64 20 | an inte|rpreted |
|00002780| 68 69 67 68 20 6c 65 76 | 65 6c 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 |high lev|el langu|
|00002790| 61 67 65 2e 20 20 54 68 | 69 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 |age. Th|is allow|
|000027a0| 73 20 75 73 65 72 73 20 | 74 6f 20 65 78 74 65 6e |s users |to exten|
|000027b0| 64 20 74 68 65 20 65 64 | 69 74 6f 72 20 62 79 20 |d the ed|itor by |
|000027c0| 72 65 70 6c 61 63 69 6e | 67 20 70 61 72 74 73 20 |replacin|g parts |
|000027d0| 6f 66 20 69 74 2c 20 74 | 6f 20 65 78 70 65 72 69 |of it, t|o experi|
|000027e0| 6d 65 6e 74 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 61 6c 74 65 72 6e |ment wit|h altern|
|000027f0| 61 74 69 76 65 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 6c 61 |ative co|mmand la|
|00002800| 6e 67 75 61 67 65 73 2c | 20 61 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 |nguages,| and to |
|00002810| 73 68 61 72 65 20 65 78 | 74 65 6e 73 69 6f 6e 73 |share ex|tensions|
|00002820| 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 61 | 72 65 20 67 65 6e 65 72 | which a|re gener|
|00002830| 61 6c 6c 79 20 75 73 65 | 66 75 6c 2e 20 20 18 07 |ally use|ful. ..|
|00002840| 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 18 | 06 65 64 69 74 6f 72 18 |display.|.editor.|
|00002850| 0a 65 78 74 65 6e 73 69 | 62 6c 65 18 0b 69 6e 74 |.extensi|ble..int|
|00002860| 65 72 61 63 74 69 76 65 | 18 10 73 65 6c 66 2d 64 |eractive|..self-d|
|00002870| 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 69 | 6e 67 00 8e 00 13 01 e4 |ocumenti|ng......|
|00002880| 00 1a 35 c0 00 4c 00 0c | 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 |..5..L..|........|
|00002890| 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|000028a0| 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 |........|........|
|000028b0| 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 |........|....... |
|000028c0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 |.....$..|... ....|
|000028d0| 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 | 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 f4 |.(......|...,....|
|000028e0| 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 e4 |.0.....4|.....8..|
|000028f0| 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 00 44 |...<....|.@.....D|
|00002900| 00 e4 00 f4 00 48 00 d4 | 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 |.....H..|.$....Re|
|00002910| 70 6f 72 74 18 03 35 35 | 31 18 13 44 61 76 69 64 |port..55|1..David|
|00002920| 20 41 2e 20 4d 63 41 6c | 6c 65 73 74 65 72 18 21 | A. McAl|lester.!|
|00002930| 7b 41 6e 20 4f 75 74 6c | 6f 6f 6b 20 4f 6e 20 54 |{An Outl|ook On T|
|00002940| 72 75 74 68 20 4d 61 69 | 6e 74 65 6e 61 6e 63 65 |ruth Mai|ntenance|
|00002950| 7d 18 10 4d 63 41 6c 6c | 65 73 74 65 72 2c 20 44 |}..McAll|ester, D|
|00002960| 2e 41 2e 18 0b 41 75 67 | 75 73 74 20 31 39 38 30 |.A...Aug|ust 1980|
|00002970| 18 02 34 37 18 05 24 33 | 2e 37 35 18 00 18 0a 41 |..47..$3|.75....A|
|00002980| 44 2d 41 30 39 33 31 39 | 30 18 ff 54 72 75 74 68 |D-A09319|0..Truth|
|00002990| 20 6d 61 69 6e 74 65 6e | 61 6e 63 65 20 73 79 73 | mainten|ance sys|
|000029a0| 74 65 6d 73 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 62 65 65 6e 20 75 |tems hav|e been u|
|000029b0| 73 65 64 20 69 6e 20 73 | 65 76 65 72 61 6c 20 72 |sed in s|everal r|
|000029c0| 65 63 65 6e 74 20 70 72 | 6f 62 6c 65 6d 20 73 6f |ecent pr|oblem so|
|000029d0| 6c 76 69 6e 67 20 73 79 | 73 74 65 6d 73 20 74 6f |lving sy|stems to|
|000029e0| 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 20 | 6a 75 73 74 69 66 69 63 | record |justific|
|000029f0| 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 66 | 6f 72 20 64 65 64 75 63 |ations f|or deduc|
|00002a00| 65 64 20 61 73 73 65 72 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 74 |ed asser|tions, t|
|00002a10| 6f 20 74 72 61 63 6b 20 | 64 6f 77 6e 20 74 68 65 |o track |down the|
|00002a20| 20 61 73 73 75 6d 70 74 | 69 6f 6e 73 20 77 68 69 | assumpt|ions whi|
|00002a30| 63 68 20 75 6e 64 65 72 | 6c 69 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 |ch under|lie cont|
|00002a40| 72 61 64 69 63 74 69 6f | 6e 73 20 77 68 65 6e 20 |radictio|ns when |
|00002a50| 74 68 65 79 20 61 72 69 | 73 65 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 |they ari|se, and |
|00002a60| 74 6f 20 69 6e 63 72 65 | 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 6c 79 |to incre|mentally|
|00002a70| 20 6d 6f 64 69 66 79 20 | 61 73 73 65 72 74 69 6f | modify |assertio|
|00002a80| 6e 61 6c 20 64 61 74 61 | 20 73 18 0f 74 68 65 6f |nal data| s..theo|
|00002a90| 72 65 6d 20 70 72 6f 76 | 69 6e 67 18 13 61 75 74 |rem prov|ing..aut|
|00002aa0| 6f 6d 61 74 65 64 20 64 | 65 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e |omated d|eduction|
|00002ab0| 18 0c 64 65 70 65 6e 64 | 65 6e 63 69 65 73 18 09 |..depend|encies..|
|00002ac0| 72 65 6c 65 76 61 6e 63 | 65 18 11 74 72 75 74 68 |relevanc|e..truth|
|00002ad0| 20 6d 61 69 6e 74 65 6e | 61 6e 63 65 18 0c 62 61 | mainten|ance..ba|
|00002ae0| 63 6b 74 72 61 63 6b 69 | 6e 67 18 0b 61 73 73 75 |cktracki|ng..assu|
|00002af0| 6d 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 18 | 0a 6c 69 6b 65 6c 69 68 |mptions.|.likelih|
|00002b00| 6f 6f 64 00 5e 00 0c 01 | e4 00 1a 36 5c 00 4c 00 |ood.^...|...6\.L.|
|00002b10| 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 | e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 |........|........|
|00002b20| e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 | f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00002b30| 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 | e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00002b40| f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 |........| .....$.|
|00002b50| e4 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 00 | f4 00 2c 00 d4 00 d8 00 |....(...|..,.....|
|00002b60| 08 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 | 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 35 |..$....R|eport..5|
|00002b70| 35 35 18 13 52 69 63 68 | 61 72 64 20 4d 2e 20 53 |55..Rich|ard M. S|
|00002b80| 74 61 6c 6c 6d 61 6e 18 | 1f 7b 45 4d 41 43 53 20 |tallman.|.{EMACS |
|00002b90| 4d 61 6e 75 61 6c 20 66 | 6f 72 20 54 57 45 4e 45 |Manual f|or TWENE|
|00002ba0| 58 20 55 73 65 72 73 7d | 18 0e 53 74 61 6c 6c 6d |X Users}|..Stallm|
|00002bb0| 61 6e 2c 20 52 2e 4d 2e | 18 0e 53 65 70 74 65 6d |an, R.M.|..Septem|
|00002bc0| 62 65 72 20 31 39 38 30 | 18 03 32 34 31 18 05 24 |ber 1980|..241..$|
|00002bd0| 34 2e 35 30 18 2b 52 65 | 76 69 73 65 64 20 4d 61 |4.50.+Re|vised Ma|
|00002be0| 79 20 31 39 38 31 2c 20 | 4f 63 74 6f 62 65 72 20 |y 1981, |October |
|00002bf0| 31 39 38 31 2c 20 4d 61 | 72 63 68 20 31 39 38 33 |1981, Ma|rch 1983|
|00002c00| 2e 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 30 | 39 33 38 38 36 18 00 18 |...AD-A0|93886...|
|00002c10| ff 54 68 69 73 20 6d 61 | 6e 75 61 6c 20 64 6f 63 |.This ma|nual doc|
|00002c20| 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 74 | 68 65 20 75 73 65 20 61 |uments t|he use a|
|00002c30| 6e 64 20 73 69 6d 70 6c | 65 20 63 75 73 74 6f 6d |nd simpl|e custom|
|00002c40| 69 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 64 |ization |of the d|
|00002c50| 69 73 70 6c 61 79 20 65 | 64 69 74 6f 72 20 45 4d |isplay e|ditor EM|
|00002c60| 41 43 53 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 54 77 65 |ACS with| the Twe|
|00002c70| 6e 65 78 20 28 6f 66 66 | 69 63 69 61 6c 6c 79 20 |nex (off|icially |
|00002c80| 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 20 61 73 | 20 60 60 54 4f 50 53 2d |known as| ``TOPS-|
|00002c90| 32 30 22 29 20 6f 70 65 | 72 61 74 69 6e 67 20 73 |20") ope|rating s|
|00002ca0| 79 73 74 65 6d 2e 20 20 | 54 68 65 20 72 65 61 64 |ystem. |The read|
|00002cb0| 65 72 20 69 73 20 6e 6f | 74 20 65 78 70 65 63 74 |er is no|t expect|
|00002cc0| 65 64 20 74 6f 20 62 65 | 20 61 20 70 72 6f 67 72 |ed to be| a progr|
|00002cd0| 61 6d 6d 65 72 2e 20 20 | 45 76 65 6e 20 73 69 6d |ammer. |Even sim|
|00002ce0| 70 6c 65 20 63 75 73 74 | 6f 6d 69 7a 61 74 69 6f |ple cust|omizatio|
|00002cf0| 6e 73 20 64 6f 20 6e 6f | 74 20 72 65 71 75 69 72 |ns do no|t requir|
|00002d00| 65 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | 6d 6d 69 6e 67 20 73 6b |e progra|mming sk|
|00002d10| 00 5e 00 0b 01 e4 00 1a | 3e fc 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 |.^......|>..L....|
|00002d20| 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 04 | 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00002d30| 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 |........|........|
|00002d40| 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c |........|........|
|00002d50| 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 |..... ..|...$....|
|00002d60| 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 28 | 00 d4 00 d8 00 08 00 24 |. .....(|.......$|
|00002d70| 01 ec 18 06 52 65 70 6f | 72 74 18 03 35 35 36 18 |....Repo|rt..556.|
|00002d80| 13 52 69 63 68 61 72 64 | 20 4d 2e 20 53 74 61 6c |.Richard| M. Stal|
|00002d90| 6c 6d 61 6e 18 39 7b 50 | 68 61 6e 74 6f 6d 20 53 |lman.9{P|hantom S|
|00002da0| 74 61 63 6b 73 3a 20 49 | 66 20 79 6f 75 20 6c 6f |tacks: I|f you lo|
|00002db0| 6f 6b 20 74 6f 6f 20 68 | 61 72 64 2c 20 74 68 65 |ok too h|ard, the|
|00002dc0| 79 20 61 72 65 6e 27 74 | 20 74 68 65 72 65 7d 18 |y aren't| there}.|
|00002dd0| 0e 53 74 61 6c 6c 6d 61 | 6e 2c 20 52 2e 4d 2e 18 |.Stallma|n, R.M..|
|00002de0| 09 4a 75 6c 79 20 31 39 | 38 30 18 02 31 32 18 05 |.July 19|80..12..|
|00002df0| 24 32 2e 35 30 18 00 18 | 0a 41 44 2d 41 30 39 33 |$2.50...|.AD-A093|
|00002e00| 31 38 39 18 ff 41 20 73 | 74 61 63 6b 20 69 73 20 |189..A s|tack is |
|00002e10| 61 20 76 65 72 79 20 65 | 66 66 69 63 69 65 6e 74 |a very e|fficient|
|00002e20| 20 77 61 79 20 6f 66 20 | 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 74 69 | way of |allocati|
|00002e30| 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 64 | 65 2d 61 6c 6c 6f 63 61 |ng and d|e-alloca|
|00002e40| 74 69 6e 67 20 6d 65 6d | 6f 72 79 2c 20 62 75 74 |ting mem|ory, but|
|00002e50| 20 69 74 20 77 6f 72 6b | 73 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 77 | it work|s only w|
|00002e60| 69 74 68 20 61 20 72 65 | 73 74 72 69 63 74 65 64 |ith a re|stricted|
|00002e70| 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 20 6f 66 20 75 73 61 67 | pattern| of usag|
|00002e80| 65 2e 20 20 47 61 72 62 | 61 67 65 20 63 6f 6c 6c |e. Garb|age coll|
|00002e90| 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 | 73 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 |ection i|s comple|
|00002ea0| 74 65 6c 79 20 66 6c 65 | 78 69 62 6c 65 20 62 75 |tely fle|xible bu|
|00002eb0| 74 20 63 6f 6d 70 61 72 | 61 74 69 76 65 6c 79 20 |t compar|atively |
|00002ec0| 63 6f 73 74 6c 79 2e 20 | 20 54 68 65 20 69 6d 70 |costly. | The imp|
|00002ed0| 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 70 |lementat|ion of p|
|00002ee0| 6f 77 65 72 66 75 6c 20 | 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 20 |owerful |control |
|00002ef0| 73 74 72 75 63 74 75 72 | 65 73 20 6e 61 74 75 72 |structur|es natur|
|00002f00| 61 6c 6c 79 00 8e 00 13 | 01 e4 00 1a 3f e4 00 4c |ally....|....?..L|
|00002f10| 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 | 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 |........|........|
|00002f20| 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00002f30| 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 |........|........|
|00002f40| 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 |........|. .....$|
|00002f50| 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 |..... ..|...(....|
|00002f60| 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 |.....,..|...0....|
|00002f70| 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 |.4.....8|.....<..|
|00002f80| 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 00 48 |...@....|.D.....H|
|00002f90| 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 | 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 |...$....|Report..|
|00002fa0| 36 34 32 18 1f 47 69 75 | 73 65 70 70 65 20 41 74 |642..Giu|seppe At|
|00002fb0| 74 61 72 64 69 20 61 6e | 64 20 4d 61 72 69 61 20 |tardi an|d Maria |
|00002fc0| 53 69 6d 69 18 4b 7b 53 | 65 6d 61 6e 74 69 63 73 |Simi.K{S|emantics|
|00002fd0| 20 6f 66 20 49 6e 68 65 | 72 69 74 61 6e 63 65 20 | of Inhe|ritance |
|00002fe0| 61 6e 64 20 41 74 74 72 | 69 62 75 74 69 6f 6e 73 |and Attr|ibutions|
|00002ff0| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 44 65 73 63 72 69 70 74 | in the |Descript|
|00003000| 69 6f 6e 20 53 79 73 74 | 65 6d 20 4f 6d 65 67 61 |ion Syst|em Omega|
|00003010| 7d 18 15 41 74 74 61 72 | 64 69 2c 20 47 2e 3b 20 |}..Attar|di, G.; |
|00003020| 53 69 6d 69 2c 20 4d 2e | 18 0b 41 75 67 75 73 74 |Simi, M.|..August|
|00003030| 20 31 39 38 31 18 02 33 | 38 18 05 24 33 2e 37 35 | 1981..3|8..$3.75|
|00003040| 18 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 | 31 30 34 37 37 36 18 ff |....AD-A|104776..|
|00003050| 4f 6d 65 67 61 20 69 73 | 20 61 20 64 65 73 63 72 |Omega is| a descr|
|00003060| 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 73 | 79 73 74 65 6d 20 66 6f |iption s|ystem fo|
|00003070| 72 20 6b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 | 64 67 65 20 65 6d 62 65 |r knowle|dge embe|
|00003080| 64 64 69 6e 67 20 77 68 | 69 63 68 20 69 6e 63 6f |dding wh|ich inco|
|00003090| 72 70 6f 72 61 74 65 73 | 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 6f 66 |rporates| some of|
|000030a0| 20 74 68 65 20 61 74 74 | 72 61 63 74 69 76 65 20 | the att|ractive |
|000030b0| 6d 6f 64 65 73 20 6f 66 | 20 65 78 70 72 65 73 73 |modes of| express|
|000030c0| 69 6f 6e 20 69 6e 20 6e | 61 74 75 72 61 6c 20 6c |ion in n|atural l|
|000030d0| 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 2e | 20 20 4f 6d 65 67 61 20 |anguage.| Omega |
|000030e0| 72 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e | 74 73 20 61 6e 20 69 6e |represen|ts an in|
|000030f0| 76 65 73 74 69 67 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 62 6f 74 68 |vestigat|ion both|
|00003100| 20 6f 6e 20 6c 6f 67 69 | 63 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 6c | on logi|c formal|
|00003110| 69 73 6d 73 20 6d 6f 72 | 65 20 65 78 70 72 65 73 |isms mor|e expres|
|00003120| 73 69 76 65 20 74 68 61 | 6e 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 |sive tha|n first |
|00003130| 6f 72 64 65 72 20 70 72 | 65 64 69 63 61 74 65 20 |order pr|edicate |
|00003140| 6c 6f 67 69 63 20 61 6e | 64 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 18 |logic an|d on th.|
|00003150| 0b 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 | 74 69 6f 6e 18 0b 69 6e |.descrip|tion..in|
|00003160| 68 65 72 69 74 61 6e 63 | 65 18 11 73 65 6d 61 6e |heritanc|e..seman|
|00003170| 74 69 63 20 6e 65 74 77 | 6f 72 6b 73 18 05 6d 6f |tic netw|orks..mo|
|00003180| 64 65 6c 18 09 61 74 74 | 72 69 62 75 74 65 18 18 |del..att|ribute..|
|00003190| 6b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 67 | 65 20 72 65 70 72 65 73 |knowledg|e repres|
|000031a0| 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 18 05 6c 6f 67 69 63 18 |entation|..logic.|
|000031b0| 0b 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74 | 65 6e 63 79 00 76 00 0f |.consist|ency.v..|
|000031c0| 01 e4 00 1a 40 a4 00 4c | 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 |....@..L|........|
|000031d0| 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 |........|........|
|000031e0| 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 |........|........|
|000031f0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00003200| 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 |. .....$|..... ..|
|00003210| 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 | 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 |...(....|.....,..|
|00003220| 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 |...0....|.4.....8|
|00003230| 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 | 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 |...$....|Report..|
|00003240| 36 34 37 18 0d 4d 61 72 | 76 69 6e 20 4d 69 6e 73 |647..Mar|vin Mins|
|00003250| 6b 79 18 1f 7b 4e 61 74 | 75 72 65 20 41 62 68 6f |ky..{Nat|ure Abho|
|00003260| 72 73 20 61 6e 20 45 6d | 70 74 79 20 56 61 63 75 |rs an Em|pty Vacu|
|00003270| 75 6d 7d 18 0a 4d 69 6e | 73 6b 79 2c 20 4d 2e 18 |um}..Min|sky, M..|
|00003280| 0b 41 75 67 75 73 74 20 | 31 39 38 31 18 02 31 33 |.August |1981..13|
|00003290| 18 0a 24 32 2e 35 30 20 | 20 20 20 20 18 00 18 0a |..$2.50 | ....|
|000032a0| 41 44 2d 41 31 30 36 33 | 36 32 18 ff 49 6d 61 67 |AD-A1063|62..Imag|
|000032b0| 69 6e 65 20 61 20 63 72 | 79 73 74 61 6c 6c 69 6e |ine a cr|ystallin|
|000032c0| 65 20 77 6f 72 6c 64 20 | 6f 66 20 74 69 6e 79 2c |e world |of tiny,|
|000032d0| 20 64 69 73 63 72 65 74 | 65 20 60 60 63 65 6c 6c | discret|e ``cell|
|000032e0| 73 22 2c 20 65 61 63 68 | 20 6b 6e 6f 77 69 6e 67 |s", each| knowing|
|000032f0| 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 77 68 | 61 74 20 69 74 73 20 6e | only wh|at its n|
|00003300| 65 61 72 65 73 74 20 6e | 65 69 67 68 62 6f 72 73 |earest n|eighbors|
|00003310| 20 64 6f 2e 20 20 45 61 | 63 68 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d | do. Ea|ch volum|
|00003320| 65 20 6f 66 20 73 70 61 | 63 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 |e of spa|ce conta|
|00003330| 69 6e 73 20 6f 6e 6c 79 | 20 61 20 66 69 6e 69 74 |ins only| a finit|
|00003340| 65 20 61 6d 6f 75 6e 74 | 20 6f 66 20 69 6e 66 6f |e amount| of info|
|00003350| 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c | 20 62 65 63 61 75 73 65 |rmation,| because|
|00003360| 20 73 70 61 63 65 20 61 | 6e 64 20 74 69 6d 65 20 | space a|nd time |
|00003370| 63 6f 6d 65 20 69 6e 20 | 64 69 73 63 72 65 74 65 |come in |discrete|
|00003380| 20 75 6e 69 74 73 2e 20 | 20 49 6e 20 73 75 63 68 | units. | In such|
|00003390| 20 61 20 75 6e 69 76 65 | 72 73 65 2c 20 77 65 27 | a unive|rse, we'|
|000033a0| 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 | 72 75 63 18 10 64 69 73 |ll const|ruc..dis|
|000033b0| 63 72 65 74 65 2d 70 68 | 79 73 69 63 73 18 07 71 |crete-ph|ysics..q|
|000033c0| 75 61 6e 74 75 6d 18 0a | 48 65 69 73 65 6e 62 65 |uantum..|Heisenbe|
|000033d0| 72 67 18 06 76 61 63 75 | 75 6d 00 70 00 0e 01 e4 |rg..vacu|um.p....|
|000033e0| 00 1a 41 58 00 4c 00 0c | 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 |..AX.L..|........|
|000033f0| 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00003400| 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 |........|........|
|00003410| 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 |........|....... |
|00003420| 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 |.....$..|... ....|
|00003430| 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 | 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 f4 |.(......|...,....|
|00003440| 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 | 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 |.0.....4|...$....|
|00003450| 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 | 36 37 33 18 09 4b 65 6e |Report..|673..Ken|
|00003460| 20 48 61 61 73 65 18 38 | 43 41 55 4c 44 52 4f 4e | Haase.8|CAULDRON|
|00003470| 53 3a 20 41 6e 20 41 62 | 73 74 72 61 63 74 69 6f |S: An Ab|stractio|
|00003480| 6e 20 46 6f 72 20 43 6f | 6e 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 |n For Co|ncurrent|
|00003490| 20 50 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d | 20 53 6f 6c 76 69 6e 67 | Problem| Solving|
|000034a0| 18 0b 48 61 61 73 65 2c | 20 4b 2e 57 2e 18 0e 53 |..Haase,| K.W...S|
|000034b0| 65 70 74 65 6d 62 65 72 | 20 31 39 38 36 18 02 34 |eptember| 1986..4|
|000034c0| 34 18 05 24 33 2e 37 35 | 18 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 |4..$3.75|....AD-A|
|000034d0| 31 39 34 31 32 38 18 ff | 54 68 69 73 20 72 65 73 |194128..|This res|
|000034e0| 65 61 72 63 68 20 65 78 | 74 65 6e 64 73 20 61 20 |earch ex|tends a |
|000034f0| 74 72 61 64 69 74 69 6f | 6e 20 6f 66 20 64 69 73 |traditio|n of dis|
|00003500| 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 64 | 20 74 68 65 6f 72 69 65 |tributed| theorie|
|00003510| 73 20 6f 66 20 7b 5c 69 | 74 20 6d 69 6e 64 7d 20 |s of {\i|t mind} |
|00003520| 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 | 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d 65 |into the| impleme|
|00003530| 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 6f 66 20 61 20 64 69 73 |ntation |of a dis|
|00003540| 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 64 | 20 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d |tributed| problem|
|00003550| 20 73 6f 6c 76 65 72 2e | 20 49 6e 20 74 68 69 73 | solver.| In this|
|00003560| 20 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d | 20 73 6f 6c 76 65 72 20 | problem| solver |
|00003570| 61 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 | 20 6f 66 20 69 64 65 61 |a number| of idea|
|00003580| 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 4d | 69 6e 73 6b 79 27 73 20 |s from M|insky's |
|00003590| 7b 5c 62 66 20 53 6f 63 | 69 65 74 79 20 6f 66 20 |{\bf Soc|iety of |
|000035a0| 4d 69 6e 64 7d 20 61 72 | 65 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d |Mind} ar|e implem|
|000035b0| 65 6e 74 65 64 20 61 6e | 64 20 61 72 65 20 66 6f |ented an|d are fo|
|000035c0| 75 6e 64 20 74 6f 20 70 | 72 6f 76 69 64 65 20 70 |und to p|rovide p|
|000035d0| 6f 77 65 72 66 75 6c 18 | 09 63 61 75 6c 64 72 6f |owerful.|.cauldro|
|000035e0| 6e 73 18 0f 70 72 6f 62 | 6c 65 6d 20 73 6f 6c 76 |ns..prob|lem solv|
|000035f0| 69 6e 67 18 0e 64 69 73 | 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 64 |ing..dis|tributed|
|00003600| 20 41 49 00 6a 00 0e 01 | e4 00 1a 42 08 00 4c 00 | AI.j...|...B..L.|
|00003610| 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 | e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 |........|........|
|00003620| e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 | f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00003630| 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 | e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00003640| f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 |........| .....$.|
|00003650| e4 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 00 | f4 00 2c 00 d4 00 e8 00 |....(...|..,.....|
|00003660| 08 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 | f4 00 34 00 d4 00 24 01 |....0...|..4...$.|
|00003670| ec 18 06 52 65 70 6f 72 | 74 18 03 36 37 39 18 44 |...Repor|t..679.D|
|00003680| 50 61 74 72 69 63 6b 20 | 48 2e 20 57 69 6e 73 74 |Patrick |H. Winst|
|00003690| 6f 6e 2c 20 54 68 6f 6d | 61 73 20 4f 2e 20 42 69 |on, Thom|as O. Bi|
|000036a0| 6e 66 6f 72 64 2c 20 42 | 6f 72 69 73 20 4b 61 74 |nford, B|oris Kat|
|000036b0| 7a 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 4d | 69 63 68 61 65 6c 20 4c |z, and M|ichael L|
|000036c0| 6f 77 72 79 18 57 7b 4c | 65 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 |owry.W{L|earning |
|000036d0| 50 68 79 73 69 63 61 6c | 20 44 65 73 63 72 69 70 |Physical| Descrip|
|000036e0| 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 66 72 | 6f 6d 20 46 75 6e 63 74 |tions fr|om Funct|
|000036f0| 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 44 65 | 66 69 6e 69 74 69 6f 6e |ional De|finition|
|00003700| 73 2c 20 45 78 61 6d 70 | 6c 65 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 |s, Examp|les, and|
|00003710| 20 50 72 65 63 65 64 65 | 6e 74 73 7d 20 18 31 57 | Precede|nts} .1W|
|00003720| 69 6e 73 74 6f 6e 2c 20 | 50 2e 48 2e 3b 20 42 69 |inston, |P.H.; Bi|
|00003730| 6e 66 6f 72 64 2c 20 54 | 2e 4f 2e 3b 20 4b 61 74 |nford, T|.O.; Kat|
|00003740| 7a 2c 20 42 2e 3b 20 4c | 6f 77 72 79 2c 20 4d 2e |z, B.; L|owry, M.|
|00003750| 18 0d 4e 6f 76 65 6d 62 | 65 72 20 31 39 38 32 18 |..Novemb|er 1982.|
|00003760| 02 32 33 18 05 24 33 2e | 32 35 18 15 52 65 76 69 |.23..$3.|25..Revi|
|00003770| 73 65 64 20 4a 61 6e 75 | 61 72 79 20 31 39 38 33 |sed Janu|ary 1983|
|00003780| 2e 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 31 | 32 37 30 34 37 18 00 18 |...AD-A1|27047...|
|00003790| ff 49 74 20 69 73 20 74 | 6f 6f 20 68 61 72 64 20 |.It is t|oo hard |
|000037a0| 74 6f 20 74 65 6c 6c 20 | 76 69 73 69 6f 6e 20 73 |to tell |vision s|
|000037b0| 79 73 74 65 6d 73 20 77 | 68 61 74 20 74 68 69 6e |ystems w|hat thin|
|000037c0| 67 73 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 20 | 6c 69 6b 65 2e 20 20 49 |gs look |like. I|
|000037d0| 74 20 69 73 20 65 61 73 | 69 65 72 20 74 6f 20 74 |t is eas|ier to t|
|000037e0| 61 6c 6b 20 61 62 6f 75 | 74 20 70 75 72 70 6f 73 |alk abou|t purpos|
|000037f0| 65 20 61 6e 64 20 77 68 | 61 74 20 74 68 69 6e 67 |e and wh|at thing|
|00003800| 73 20 61 72 65 20 66 6f | 72 2e 20 20 43 6f 6e 73 |s are fo|r. Cons|
|00003810| 65 71 75 65 6e 74 6c 79 | 2c 20 77 65 20 77 61 6e |equently|, we wan|
|00003820| 74 20 76 69 73 69 6f 6e | 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 |t vision| systems|
|00003830| 20 74 6f 20 75 73 65 20 | 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | to use |function|
|00003840| 61 6c 20 64 65 73 63 72 | 69 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 |al descr|iptions |
|00003850| 74 6f 20 69 64 65 6e 74 | 69 66 79 20 74 68 69 6e |to ident|ify thin|
|00003860| 67 73 2c 20 77 68 65 6e | 20 6e 65 63 65 73 73 61 |gs, when| necessa|
|00003870| 72 79 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 77 65 20 77 61 6e 74 20 |ry, and |we want |
|00003880| 74 68 65 6d 20 74 6f 20 | 6c 65 61 72 6e 20 70 68 |them to |learn ph|
|00003890| 18 08 6c 65 61 72 6e 69 | 6e 67 18 11 66 6f 72 6d |..learni|ng..form|
|000038a0| 20 61 6e 64 20 66 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 00 7c 00 | and fun|ction.|.|
|000038b0| 10 01 e4 00 1a 4a d8 00 | 4c 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 |.....J..|L.......|
|000038c0| 00 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 | 04 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 |........|........|
|000038d0| e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 | f4 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|000038e0| 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 | e4 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000038f0| f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 24 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 |.. .....|$..... .|
|00003900| e4 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 | e8 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 |....(...|......,.|
|00003910| e4 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 | f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....0...|..4.....|
|00003920| 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 | d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 |8.....<.|..$....R|
|00003930| 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 36 | 38 33 18 0d 54 6f 6d 61 |eport..6|83..Toma|
|00003940| 73 6f 20 50 6f 67 67 69 | 6f 18 13 7b 56 69 73 75 |so Poggi|o..{Visu|
|00003950| 61 6c 20 41 6c 67 6f 72 | 69 74 68 6d 73 7d 18 0a |al Algor|ithms}..|
|00003960| 50 6f 67 67 69 6f 2c 20 | 54 2e 18 08 4d 61 79 20 |Poggio, |T...May |
|00003970| 31 39 38 32 18 02 32 38 | 18 05 24 33 2e 32 35 18 |1982..28|..$3.25.|
|00003980| 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 31 | 32 37 32 35 31 18 ff 4e |...AD-A1|27251..N|
|00003990| 6f 6e 6c 69 6e 65 61 72 | 2c 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 |onlinear|, local |
|000039a0| 61 6e 64 20 68 69 67 68 | 6c 79 20 70 61 72 61 6c |and high|ly paral|
|000039b0| 6c 65 6c 20 61 6c 67 6f | 72 69 74 68 6d 73 20 63 |lel algo|rithms c|
|000039c0| 61 6e 20 70 65 72 66 6f | 72 6d 20 73 65 76 65 72 |an perfo|rm sever|
|000039d0| 61 6c 20 73 69 6d 70 6c | 65 20 62 75 74 20 69 6d |al simpl|e but im|
|000039e0| 70 6f 72 74 61 6e 74 20 | 76 69 73 75 61 6c 20 63 |portant |visual c|
|000039f0| 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 2e 20 20 49 20 |omputati|ons. I |
|00003a00| 73 74 75 64 79 20 68 65 | 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 |study he|re the c|
|00003a10| 6c 61 73 73 20 6f 66 20 | 70 6f 6c 79 6e 6f 6d 69 |lass of |polynomi|
|00003a20| 61 6c 20 61 6c 67 6f 72 | 69 74 68 6d 73 20 74 6f |al algor|ithms to|
|00003a30| 20 65 78 65 6d 70 6c 69 | 66 79 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 | exempli|fy some |
|00003a40| 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 69 | 6d 70 6f 72 74 61 6e 74 |of the i|mportant|
|00003a50| 20 69 73 73 75 65 73 20 | 66 6f 72 20 76 69 73 75 | issues |for visu|
|00003a60| 61 6c 20 70 72 6f 63 65 | 73 73 69 6e 67 20 6c 69 |al proce|ssing li|
|00003a70| 6b 65 20 6c 69 6e 65 61 | 72 20 76 73 2e 20 6e 6f |ke linea|r vs. no|
|00003a80| 6e 6c 69 6e 65 61 72 20 | 61 6e 64 20 6c 6f 18 15 |nlinear |and lo..|
|00003a90| 70 6f 6c 79 6e 6f 6d 69 | 61 6c 20 61 6c 67 6f 72 |polynomi|al algor|
|00003aa0| 69 74 68 6d 73 18 0f 70 | 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 2f |ithms..p|arallel/|
|00003ab0| 73 65 72 69 61 6c 18 0f | 6e 65 75 72 61 6c 20 68 |serial..|neural h|
|00003ac0| 61 72 64 77 61 72 65 18 | 0b 70 65 72 63 65 70 74 |ardware.|.percept|
|00003ad0| 72 6f 6e 73 18 12 6e 6f | 6e 6c 69 6e 65 61 72 20 |rons..no|nlinear |
|00003ae0| 6d 61 70 70 69 6e 67 73 | 00 88 00 11 01 e4 00 1a |mappings|........|
|00003af0| 4b b0 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 | 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 04 |K..L....|........|
|00003b00| 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c |........|........|
|00003b10| 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00003b20| 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 |........|..... ..|
|00003b30| 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 |... ....|. .....$|
|00003b40| 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 00 f4 | 00 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 2c |........|.(.....,|
|00003b50| 00 e4 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 |.....0..|...4....|
|00003b60| 00 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 40 00 d4 |.8.....<|.....@..|
|00003b70| 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 | 70 6f 72 74 18 03 36 39 |.$....Re|port..69|
|00003b80| 31 18 1a 43 61 72 6c 20 | 48 65 77 69 74 74 2c 20 |1..Carl |Hewitt, |
|00003b90| 50 65 74 65 72 20 64 65 | 20 4a 6f 6e 67 18 0e 7b |Peter de| Jong..{|
|00003ba0| 4f 70 65 6e 20 53 79 73 | 74 65 6d 73 7d 18 17 48 |Open Sys|tems}..H|
|00003bb0| 65 77 69 74 74 2c 20 43 | 2e 3b 20 64 65 20 4a 6f |ewitt, C|.; de Jo|
|00003bc0| 6e 67 2c 20 50 2e 18 0d | 44 65 63 65 6d 62 65 72 |ng, P...|December|
|00003bd0| 20 31 39 38 32 18 02 32 | 38 18 05 24 33 2e 32 35 | 1982..2|8..$3.25|
|00003be0| 18 00 18 ff 54 68 69 73 | 20 70 61 70 65 72 20 64 |....This| paper d|
|00003bf0| 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 73 | 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 70 72 |escribes| some pr|
|00003c00| 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 20 61 | 6e 64 20 6f 70 70 6f 72 |oblems a|nd oppor|
|00003c10| 74 75 6e 69 74 69 65 73 | 20 61 73 73 6f 63 69 61 |tunities| associa|
|00003c20| 74 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 70 74 |ted with| concept|
|00003c30| 75 61 6c 20 6d 6f 64 65 | 6c 69 6e 67 20 66 6f 72 |ual mode|ling for|
|00003c40| 20 74 68 65 20 6b 69 6e | 64 20 6f 66 20 60 60 6f | the kin|d of ``o|
|00003c50| 70 65 6e 20 73 79 73 74 | 65 6d 73 22 20 77 65 20 |pen syst|ems" we |
|00003c60| 66 6f 72 65 73 65 65 20 | 6d 75 73 74 20 61 6e 64 |foresee |must and|
|00003c70| 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 | 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 73 | will be| increas|
|00003c80| 69 6e 67 6c 79 20 72 65 | 63 6f 67 6e 69 7a 65 64 |ingly re|cognized|
|00003c90| 20 61 73 20 61 20 63 65 | 6e 74 72 61 6c 20 6c 69 | as a ce|ntral li|
|00003ca0| 6e 65 20 6f 66 20 63 6f | 6d 70 75 74 65 72 20 73 |ne of co|mputer s|
|00003cb0| 79 73 74 65 6d 20 64 65 | 76 65 6c 6f 70 6d 65 6e |ystem de|velopmen|
|00003cc0| 74 2e 20 20 43 6f 6d 70 | 75 74 65 72 20 61 70 70 |t. Comp|uter app|
|00003cd0| 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e | 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 |lication|s will b|
|00003ce0| 65 20 62 18 0c 6f 70 65 | 6e 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d |e b..ope|n system|
|00003cf0| 73 18 13 63 6f 6e 63 65 | 70 74 75 61 6c 20 6d 6f |s..conce|ptual mo|
|00003d00| 64 65 6c 69 6e 67 18 06 | 61 63 74 6f 72 73 18 07 |deling..|actors..|
|00003d10| 73 70 72 69 74 65 73 18 | 0b 64 65 73 63 72 69 70 |sprites.|.descrip|
|00003d20| 74 69 6f 6e 18 09 73 65 | 6d 61 6e 74 69 63 73 18 |tion..se|mantics.|
|00003d30| 0f 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d | 20 73 6f 6c 76 69 6e 67 |.problem| solving|
|00003d40| 00 88 00 12 01 e4 00 1a | 4c 8c 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 |........|L..L....|
|00003d50| 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 04 | 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00003d60| 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 |........|........|
|00003d70| 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c |........|........|
|00003d80| 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 |..... ..|...$....|
|00003d90| 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 28 | 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 00 f4 |. .....(|........|
|00003da0| 00 2c 00 e4 00 f4 00 30 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 00 e4 |.,.....0|.....4..|
|00003db0| 00 f4 00 38 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 3c 00 e4 00 f4 00 40 |...8....|.<.....@|
|00003dc0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 44 00 d4 | 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 |.....D..|.$....Re|
|00003dd0| 70 6f 72 74 18 03 37 30 | 31 18 0b 4a 6f 68 6e 20 |port..70|1..John |
|00003de0| 42 61 74 61 6c 69 18 1d | 7b 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 |Batali..|{Computa|
|00003df0| 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 49 | 6e 74 72 6f 73 70 65 63 |tional I|ntrospec|
|00003e00| 74 69 6f 6e 7d 18 0a 42 | 61 74 61 6c 69 2c 20 4a |tion}..B|atali, J|
|00003e10| 2e 18 0d 46 65 62 72 75 | 61 72 79 20 31 39 38 33 |...Febru|ary 1983|
|00003e20| 18 02 36 38 18 05 24 34 | 2e 30 30 18 00 18 0a 41 |..68..$4|.00....A|
|00003e30| 44 2d 41 31 32 37 31 33 | 32 18 ff 49 6e 74 72 6f |D-A12713|2..Intro|
|00003e40| 73 70 65 63 74 69 6f 6e | 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 |spection| is the |
|00003e50| 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 69 6e 6b |process |of think|
|00003e60| 69 6e 67 20 61 62 6f 75 | 74 20 6f 6e 65 27 73 20 |ing abou|t one's |
|00003e70| 6f 77 6e 20 74 68 6f 75 | 67 68 74 73 20 61 6e 64 |own thou|ghts and|
|00003e80| 20 66 65 65 6c 69 6e 67 | 73 2e 20 20 49 6e 20 74 | feeling|s. In t|
|00003e90| 68 69 73 20 70 61 70 65 | 72 2c 20 49 20 64 69 73 |his pape|r, I dis|
|00003ea0| 63 75 73 73 20 72 65 63 | 65 6e 74 20 61 74 74 65 |cuss rec|ent atte|
|00003eb0| 6d 70 74 73 20 74 6f 20 | 6d 61 6b 65 20 63 6f 6d |mpts to |make com|
|00003ec0| 70 75 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 61 6c 20 73 79 73 74 65 |putation|al syste|
|00003ed0| 6d 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 65 78 68 69 62 69 74 20 |ms that |exhibit |
|00003ee0| 69 6e 74 72 6f 73 70 65 | 63 74 69 76 65 20 62 65 |introspe|ctive be|
|00003ef0| 68 61 76 69 6f 72 3a 20 | 5b 53 6d 69 74 68 2c 20 |havior: |[Smith, |
|00003f00| 31 39 38 32 5d 2c 20 5b | 57 65 79 68 72 61 75 63 |1982], [|Weyhrauc|
|00003f10| 68 2c 20 31 39 37 38 5d | 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 5b 44 |h, 1978]|, and [D|
|00003f20| 6f 79 6c 65 2c 20 31 39 | 38 30 5d 2e 20 45 61 63 |oyle, 19|80]. Eac|
|00003f30| 68 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e | 74 73 18 0f 70 72 6f 62 |h presen|ts..prob|
|00003f40| 6c 65 6d 20 73 6f 6c 76 | 69 6e 67 18 0a 72 65 66 |lem solv|ing..ref|
|00003f50| 6c 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 | 06 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 |lection.|.action.|
|00003f60| 12 70 68 69 6c 6f 73 6f | 70 68 79 20 6f 66 20 6d |.philoso|phy of m|
|00003f70| 69 6e 64 18 0d 69 6e 74 | 72 6f 73 70 65 63 74 69 |ind..int|rospecti|
|00003f80| 6f 6e 18 04 4c 49 53 50 | 18 0e 72 65 70 72 65 73 |on..LISP|..repres|
|00003f90| 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 00 7c 00 11 01 e4 00 1a |entation|.|......|
|00003fa0| 4d 58 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 | 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 04 |MX.L....|........|
|00003fb0| 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c |........|........|
|00003fc0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00003fd0| 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 |........|..... ..|
|00003fe0| 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 2c |...$....|.(.....,|
|00003ff0| 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 00 f4 | 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 |........|.0.....4|
|00004000| 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 f4 |.....8..|...<....|
|00004010| 00 40 00 d4 00 24 01 ec | 18 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 |.@...$..|..Report|
|00004020| 18 03 37 30 32 18 21 52 | 65 69 64 20 47 2e 20 53 |..702.!R|eid G. S|
|00004030| 69 6d 6d 6f 6e 73 20 61 | 6e 64 20 52 61 6e 64 61 |immons a|nd Randa|
|00004040| 6c 6c 20 44 61 76 69 73 | 18 2c 7b 52 65 70 72 65 |ll Davis|.,{Repre|
|00004050| 73 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f | 6e 73 20 66 6f 72 20 52 |sentatio|ns for R|
|00004060| 65 61 73 6f 6e 69 6e 67 | 20 41 62 6f 75 74 20 43 |easoning| About C|
|00004070| 68 61 6e 67 65 7d 18 18 | 53 69 6d 6d 6f 6e 73 2c |hange}..|Simmons,|
|00004080| 20 52 2e 47 2e 3b 20 44 | 61 76 69 73 2c 20 52 2e | R.G.; D|avis, R.|
|00004090| 18 0a 41 70 72 69 6c 20 | 31 39 38 33 18 02 35 34 |..April |1983..54|
|000040a0| 18 05 24 33 2e 37 35 18 | 42 53 65 65 20 53 49 47 |..$3.75.|BSee SIG|
|000040b0| 41 52 54 20 50 72 6f 63 | 2e 2c 20 41 70 72 69 6c |ART Proc|., April|
|000040c0| 20 31 39 38 33 2c 20 57 | 6f 72 6b 73 68 6f 70 20 | 1983, W|orkshop |
|000040d0| 6f 6e 20 4d 6f 74 69 6f | 6e 2c 20 54 6f 72 6f 6e |on Motio|n, Toron|
|000040e0| 74 6f 2c 20 43 61 6e 61 | 64 61 2e 18 0a 41 44 2d |to, Cana|da...AD-|
|000040f0| 41 31 33 31 36 34 39 18 | 00 18 ff 54 68 69 73 20 |A131649.|...This |
|00004100| 70 61 70 65 72 20 65 78 | 70 6c 6f 72 65 73 20 72 |paper ex|plores r|
|00004110| 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 75 |epresent|ations u|
|00004120| 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 72 | 65 61 73 6f 6e 20 61 62 |sed to r|eason ab|
|00004130| 6f 75 74 20 6f 62 6a 65 | 63 74 73 20 77 68 69 63 |out obje|cts whic|
|00004140| 68 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 | 20 6f 76 65 72 20 74 69 |h change| over ti|
|00004150| 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 |me and t|he proce|
|00004160| 73 73 65 73 20 77 68 69 | 63 68 20 63 61 75 73 65 |sses whi|ch cause|
|00004170| 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 73 | 2e 20 20 53 70 65 63 69 | changes|. Speci|
|00004180| 66 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 2c | 20 77 65 20 61 72 65 20 |fically,| we are |
|00004190| 69 6e 74 65 72 65 73 74 | 65 64 20 69 6e 20 73 6f |interest|ed in so|
|000041a0| 6c 76 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 20 |lving a |problem |
|000041b0| 6b 6e 6f 77 6e 20 61 73 | 20 67 65 6f 6c 6f 67 69 |known as| geologi|
|000041c0| 63 20 69 6e 74 65 72 70 | 72 65 74 61 74 69 6f 6e |c interp|retation|
|000041d0| 2e 20 20 54 6f 20 68 65 | 6c 70 20 73 6f 6c 76 65 |. To he|lp solve|
|000041e0| 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 72 | 6f 62 6c 65 6d 2c 20 77 | this pr|oblem, w|
|000041f0| 65 20 68 61 76 65 20 64 | 65 76 18 09 70 72 6f 63 |e have d|ev..proc|
|00004200| 65 73 73 65 73 18 06 61 | 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 18 6b |esses..a|ction..k|
|00004210| 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 67 65 | 20 72 65 70 72 65 73 65 |nowledge| represe|
|00004220| 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 18 | 0e 65 78 70 65 72 74 20 |ntation.|.expert |
|00004230| 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 18 | 15 71 75 61 6c 69 74 61 |systems.|.qualita|
|00004240| 74 69 76 65 20 72 65 61 | 73 6f 6e 69 6e 67 00 7c |tive rea|soning.||
|00004250| 00 0f 01 e4 00 1a 4e 1c | 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 |......N.|.L......|
|00004260| 00 00 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 | 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 |........|........|
|00004270| 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00004280| 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 |........|........|
|00004290| 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 |... ....|. ..... |
|000042a0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 d4 | 00 e8 00 08 00 f4 00 28 |.....$..|.......(|
|000042b0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 |.....,..|...0....|
|000042c0| 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 | 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 |.4.....8|...$....|
|000042d0| 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 | 37 34 37 18 0e 48 6f 72 |Report..|747..Hor|
|000042e0| 6d 6f 7a 20 4d 61 6e 73 | 6f 75 72 18 20 41 20 53 |moz Mans|our. A S|
|000042f0| 74 72 75 63 74 75 72 61 | 6c 20 41 70 70 72 6f 61 |tructura|l Approa|
|00004300| 63 68 20 74 6f 20 41 6e | 61 6c 6f 67 79 18 0b 4d |ch to An|alogy..M|
|00004310| 61 6e 73 6f 75 72 2c 20 | 48 2e 18 0d 4e 6f 76 65 |ansour, |H...Nove|
|00004320| 6d 62 65 72 20 31 39 38 | 33 18 02 32 38 18 05 24 |mber 198|3..28..$|
|00004330| 33 2e 32 35 18 00 18 ff | 54 68 65 72 65 20 61 72 |3.25....|There ar|
|00004340| 65 20 6d 75 6c 74 69 70 | 6c 65 20 73 6f 72 74 73 |e multip|le sorts|
|00004350| 20 6f 66 20 72 65 61 73 | 6f 6e 69 6e 67 20 62 79 | of reas|oning by|
|00004360| 20 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 79 | 20 62 65 74 77 65 65 6e | analogy| between|
|00004370| 20 74 77 6f 20 64 6f 6d | 61 69 6e 73 3b 20 74 68 | two dom|ains; th|
|00004380| 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 77 68 69 63 68 |e one wi|th which|
|00004390| 20 77 65 20 61 72 65 20 | 63 6f 6e 63 65 72 6e 65 | we are |concerne|
|000043a0| 64 20 69 73 20 61 20 74 | 79 70 65 20 6f 66 20 63 |d is a t|ype of c|
|000043b0| 6f 6e 74 65 78 74 75 61 | 6c 20 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 |ontextua|l analog|
|000043c0| 79 2e 20 54 68 65 20 70 | 75 72 70 6f 73 65 20 6f |y. The p|urpose o|
|000043d0| 66 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 | 61 70 65 72 20 69 73 20 |f this p|aper is |
|000043e0| 74 6f 20 73 65 65 20 77 | 68 65 74 68 65 72 20 74 |to see w|hether t|
|000043f0| 77 6f 20 64 6f 6d 61 69 | 6e 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 |wo domai|ns that |
|00004400| 6c 6f 6f 6b 20 61 6e 61 | 6c 6f 67 6f 75 73 20 77 |look ana|logous w|
|00004410| 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 | 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 6f 75 |ould be |analogou|
|00004420| 73 20 69 6e 20 61 6c 6c | 20 61 73 70 65 63 74 73 |s in all| aspects|
|00004430| 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 18 | 12 73 74 72 75 63 74 75 | and co.|.structu|
|00004440| 72 61 6c 20 61 6e 61 6c | 6f 67 79 18 12 63 6f 6e |ral anal|ogy..con|
|00004450| 74 65 78 74 75 61 6c 20 | 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 79 18 |textual |analogy.|
|00004460| 15 6b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 | 67 65 20 61 63 71 75 69 |.knowled|ge acqui|
|00004470| 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 18 0d | 6e 65 73 74 65 64 20 66 |sition..|nested f|
|00004480| 72 61 6d 65 73 18 15 61 | 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 63 |rames..a|utomatic|
|00004490| 20 61 63 71 75 69 73 69 | 74 69 6f 6e 00 8e 00 13 | acquisi|tion....|
|000044a0| 01 e4 00 1a 57 0c 00 4c | 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 |....W..L|........|
|000044b0| 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 |........|........|
|000044c0| 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 |........|........|
|000044d0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|000044e0| 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 |. .....$|..... ..|
|000044f0| 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 | 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 |...(....|.....,..|
|00004500| 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 |...0....|.4.....8|
|00004510| 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 |.....<..|...@....|
|00004520| 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 00 48 | 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 |.D.....H|...$....|
|00004530| 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 | 37 35 30 18 1f 43 61 72 |Report..|750..Car|
|00004540| 6c 20 48 65 77 69 74 74 | 20 61 6e 64 20 48 65 6e |l Hewitt| and Hen|
|00004550| 72 79 20 4c 69 65 62 65 | 72 6d 61 6e 18 44 7b 44 |ry Liebe|rman.D{D|
|00004560| 65 73 69 67 6e 20 49 73 | 73 75 65 73 20 69 6e 20 |esign Is|sues in |
|00004570| 50 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c | 20 41 72 63 68 69 74 65 |Parallel| Archite|
|00004580| 63 74 75 72 65 20 66 6f | 72 20 41 72 74 69 66 69 |cture fo|r Artifi|
|00004590| 63 69 61 6c 20 49 6e 74 | 65 6c 6c 69 67 65 6e 63 |cial Int|elligenc|
|000045a0| 65 7d 18 19 48 65 77 69 | 74 74 2c 20 43 2e 3b 20 |e}..Hewi|tt, C.; |
|000045b0| 4c 69 65 62 65 72 6d 61 | 6e 2c 20 48 2e 18 0d 4e |Lieberma|n, H...N|
|000045c0| 6f 76 65 6d 62 65 72 20 | 31 39 38 33 18 02 31 35 |ovember |1983..15|
|000045d0| 18 05 24 32 2e 35 30 18 | 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 31 |..$2.50.|...AD-A1|
|000045e0| 34 32 34 38 32 18 ff 44 | 65 76 65 6c 6f 70 6d 65 |42482..D|evelopme|
|000045f0| 6e 74 20 6f 66 20 68 69 | 67 68 6c 79 20 69 6e 74 |nt of hi|ghly int|
|00004600| 65 6c 6c 69 67 65 6e 74 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 |elligent| compute|
|00004610| 72 73 20 72 65 71 75 69 | 72 65 73 20 61 20 63 6f |rs requi|res a co|
|00004620| 6e 63 65 70 74 75 61 6c | 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 61 74 |nceptual| foundat|
|00004630| 69 6f 6e 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6f 76 |ion that| will ov|
|00004640| 65 72 63 6f 6d 65 20 74 | 68 65 20 6c 69 6d 69 74 |ercome t|he limit|
|00004650| 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 76 6f |ations o|f the vo|
|00004660| 6e 20 4e 65 75 6d 61 6e | 6e 20 61 72 63 68 69 74 |n Neuman|n archit|
|00004670| 65 63 74 75 72 65 2e 20 | 41 72 63 68 69 74 65 63 |ecture. |Architec|
|00004680| 74 75 72 65 73 20 66 6f | 72 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 |tures fo|r such a|
|00004690| 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 73 68 6f 75 | foundat|ion shou|
|000046a0| 6c 64 20 6d 65 65 74 20 | 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c |ld meet |the foll|
|000046b0| 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 64 65 | 73 69 67 6e 20 67 6f 61 |owing de|sign goa|
|000046c0| 6c 73 3a 20 20 2a 29 20 | 41 64 64 72 65 73 73 20 |ls: *) |Address |
|000046d0| 74 68 65 20 66 75 6e 64 | 61 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 |the fund|amental |
|000046e0| 6f 72 67 61 6e 69 18 0c | 61 72 63 68 69 74 65 63 |organi..|architec|
|000046f0| 74 75 72 65 18 0b 70 61 | 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 69 73 |ture..pa|rallelis|
|00004700| 6d 18 06 61 63 74 6f 72 | 73 18 04 41 63 74 32 18 |m..actor|s..Act2.|
|00004710| 17 61 72 74 69 66 69 63 | 69 61 6c 20 69 6e 74 65 |.artific|ial inte|
|00004720| 6c 6c 69 67 65 6e 63 65 | 18 06 41 70 69 61 72 79 |lligence|..Apiary|
|00004730| 18 0f 6d 65 73 73 61 67 | 65 20 70 61 73 73 69 6e |..messag|e passin|
|00004740| 67 18 09 72 65 61 73 6f | 6e 69 6e 67 00 8e 00 12 |g..reaso|ning....|
|00004750| 01 e4 00 1a 57 f0 00 4c | 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 |....W..L|........|
|00004760| 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 |........|........|
|00004770| 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 |........|........|
|00004780| 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00004790| 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 |. ..... |..... ..|
|000047a0| 00 f4 00 24 00 d4 00 e8 | 00 08 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 |...$....|.....(..|
|000047b0| 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 |...,....|.0.....4|
|000047c0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 f4 |.....8..|...<....|
|000047d0| 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 00 44 | 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 |.@.....D|...$....|
|000047e0| 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 | 37 35 31 18 2e 43 68 72 |Report..|751..Chr|
|000047f0| 69 73 74 6f 66 20 4b 6f | 63 68 2c 20 4a 6f 73 65 |istof Ko|ch, Jose|
|00004800| 20 4d 61 72 72 6f 71 75 | 69 6e 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | Marroqu|in, and |
|00004810| 41 6c 61 6e 20 59 75 69 | 6c 6c 65 18 2b 41 6e 61 |Alan Yui|lle.+Ana|
|00004820| 6c 6f 67 20 60 60 4e 65 | 75 72 6f 6e 61 6c 22 20 |log ``Ne|uronal" |
|00004830| 4e 65 74 77 6f 72 6b 73 | 20 69 6e 20 45 61 72 6c |Networks| in Earl|
|00004840| 79 20 56 69 73 69 6f 6e | 18 27 4b 6f 63 68 2c 20 |y Vision|.'Koch, |
|00004850| 43 2e 3b 20 4d 61 72 72 | 6f 71 75 69 6e 2c 20 4a |C.; Marr|oquin, J|
|00004860| 2e 4c 2e 3b 20 59 75 69 | 6c 6c 65 2c 20 41 2e 4c |.L.; Yui|lle, A.L|
|00004870| 2e 18 09 4a 75 6e 65 20 | 31 39 38 35 18 02 31 37 |...June |1985..17|
|00004880| 18 05 24 32 2e 35 30 18 | 00 18 ff 48 6f 70 66 69 |..$2.50.|...Hopfi|
|00004890| 65 6c 64 20 61 6e 64 20 | 54 61 6e 6b 20 28 31 39 |eld and |Tank (19|
|000048a0| 38 35 29 20 68 61 76 65 | 20 73 68 6f 77 6e 20 74 |85) have| shown t|
|000048b0| 68 61 74 20 6e 65 74 77 | 6f 72 6b 73 20 6f 66 20 |hat netw|orks of |
|000048c0| 6e 6f 6e 6c 69 6e 65 61 | 72 20 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 |nonlinea|r analog|
|000048d0| 20 60 60 6e 65 75 72 6f | 6e 73 22 20 63 61 6e 20 | ``neuro|ns" can |
|000048e0| 62 65 20 65 66 66 65 63 | 74 69 76 65 20 69 6e 20 |be effec|tive in |
|000048f0| 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 6f |computin|g the so|
|00004900| 6c 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f | 66 20 6f 70 74 69 6d 69 |lution o|f optimi|
|00004910| 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 | 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 20 |zation p|roblems |
|00004920| 69 6e 20 65 61 72 6c 79 | 20 76 69 73 69 6f 6e 2e |in early| vision.|
|00004930| 20 49 6e 20 74 68 69 73 | 20 70 61 70 65 72 2c 20 | In this| paper, |
|00004940| 77 65 20 73 68 6f 77 20 | 68 6f 77 20 74 68 65 73 |we show |how thes|
|00004950| 65 20 6e 65 74 77 6f 72 | 6b 73 20 63 61 6e 20 62 |e networ|ks can b|
|00004960| 65 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 | 6c 69 7a 65 64 20 74 6f |e genera|lized to|
|00004970| 20 73 6f 6c 76 65 20 74 | 68 65 20 6e 6f 6e 2d 63 | solve t|he non-c|
|00004980| 6f 6e 76 65 78 20 65 6e | 65 72 18 0f 61 6e 61 6c |onvex en|er..anal|
|00004990| 6f 67 20 6e 65 74 77 6f | 72 6b 73 18 17 61 6e 61 |og netwo|rks..ana|
|000049a0| 6c 6f 67 2d 64 69 67 69 | 74 61 6c 20 68 61 72 64 |log-digi|tal hard|
|000049b0| 77 61 72 65 18 12 70 61 | 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 20 63 |ware..pa|rallel c|
|000049c0| 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 72 73 | 18 15 73 75 72 66 61 63 |omputers|..surfac|
|000049d0| 65 20 69 6e 74 65 72 70 | 6f 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 18 |e interp|olation.|
|000049e0| 16 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 | 20 72 65 63 6f 6e 73 74 |.surface| reconst|
|000049f0| 72 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 18 | 14 6f 70 74 69 6d 69 7a |ruction.|.optimiz|
|00004a00| 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 72 | 6f 62 6c 65 6d 18 15 72 |ation pr|oblem..r|
|00004a10| 65 67 75 6c 61 72 69 7a | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 68 |egulariz|ation th|
|00004a20| 65 6f 72 79 18 0c 65 61 | 72 6c 79 20 76 69 73 69 |eory..ea|rly visi|
|00004a30| 6f 6e 00 8e 00 13 01 e4 | 00 1a 58 d8 00 4c 00 0c |on......|..X..L..|
|00004a40| 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 | 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 |........|........|
|00004a50| 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 |........|........|
|00004a60| 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00004a70| 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 |....... |.....$..|
|00004a80| 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 |... ....|.(......|
|00004a90| 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 |...,....|.0.....4|
|00004aa0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 f4 |.....8..|...<....|
|00004ab0| 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 00 44 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 48 00 d4 |.@.....D|.....H..|
|00004ac0| 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 | 70 6f 72 74 18 03 37 35 |.$....Re|port..75|
|00004ad0| 35 18 12 44 6f 75 67 6c | 61 73 20 48 6f 66 73 74 |5..Dougl|as Hofst|
|00004ae0| 61 64 74 65 72 18 4b 54 | 68 65 20 43 6f 70 79 63 |adter.KT|he Copyc|
|00004af0| 61 74 20 50 72 6f 6a 65 | 63 74 3a 20 41 6e 20 45 |at Proje|ct: An E|
|00004b00| 78 70 65 72 69 6d 65 6e | 74 20 69 6e 20 4e 6f 6e |xperimen|t in Non|
|00004b10| 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e | 69 73 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 |determin|ism and |
|00004b20| 43 72 65 61 74 69 76 65 | 20 41 6e 61 6c 6f 67 69 |Creative| Analogi|
|00004b30| 65 73 18 0e 48 6f 66 73 | 74 61 64 74 65 72 2c 20 |es..Hofs|tadter, |
|00004b40| 44 2e 18 0c 4a 61 6e 75 | 61 72 79 20 31 39 38 34 |D...Janu|ary 1984|
|00004b50| 18 02 34 37 18 05 24 33 | 2e 37 35 18 00 18 0a 41 |..47..$3|.75....A|
|00004b60| 44 2d 41 31 34 32 37 34 | 34 18 ff 41 20 6d 69 63 |D-A14274|4..A mic|
|00004b70| 72 6f 77 6f 72 6c 64 20 | 69 73 20 64 65 73 63 72 |roworld |is descr|
|00004b80| 69 62 65 64 2c 20 69 6e | 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6d |ibed, in| which m|
|00004b90| 61 6e 79 20 61 6e 61 6c | 6f 67 69 65 73 20 69 6e |any anal|ogies in|
|00004ba0| 76 6f 6c 76 69 6e 67 20 | 73 74 72 69 6b 69 6e 67 |volving |striking|
|00004bb0| 6c 79 20 64 69 66 66 65 | 72 65 6e 74 20 63 6f 6e |ly diffe|rent con|
|00004bc0| 63 65 70 74 73 20 61 6e | 64 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 73 |cepts an|d levels|
|00004bd0| 20 6f 66 20 73 75 62 74 | 6c 65 74 79 20 63 61 6e | of subt|lety can|
|00004be0| 20 62 65 20 6d 61 64 65 | 2e 20 20 54 68 65 20 71 | be made|. The q|
|00004bf0| 75 65 73 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 60 60 57 68 61 74 20 64 |uestion |``What d|
|00004c00| 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 | 69 61 74 65 73 20 74 68 |ifferent|iates th|
|00004c10| 65 20 67 6f 6f 64 20 6f | 6e 65 73 20 66 72 6f 6d |e good o|nes from|
|00004c20| 20 74 68 65 20 62 61 64 | 20 6f 6e 65 73 3f 22 20 | the bad| ones?" |
|00004c30| 69 73 20 64 69 73 63 75 | 73 73 65 64 2c 20 61 6e |is discu|ssed, an|
|00004c40| 64 20 74 68 65 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 62 6c |d then t|he probl|
|00004c50| 65 6d 20 6f 66 20 68 6f | 77 20 74 6f 20 69 6d 70 |em of ho|w to imp|
|00004c60| 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 20 61 | 20 63 18 07 61 6e 61 6c |lement a| c..anal|
|00004c70| 6f 67 79 18 0e 6e 6f 6e | 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e |ogy..non|determin|
|00004c80| 69 73 6d 18 0b 70 61 72 | 61 6c 6c 65 6c 69 73 6d |ism..par|allelism|
|00004c90| 18 0a 72 61 6e 64 6f 6d | 6e 65 73 73 18 20 73 74 |..random|ness. st|
|00004ca0| 61 74 69 73 74 69 63 61 | 6c 6c 79 20 65 6d 65 72 |atistica|lly emer|
|00004cb0| 67 65 6e 74 20 6d 65 6e | 74 61 6c 69 74 79 18 0b |gent men|tality..|
|00004cc0| 73 65 6d 61 6e 74 69 63 | 69 74 79 18 0c 73 6c 69 |semantic|ity..sli|
|00004cd0| 70 70 61 62 69 6c 69 74 | 79 18 19 63 6f 6d 70 75 |ppabilit|y..compu|
|00004ce0| 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | 20 74 65 6d 70 65 72 61 |tational| tempera|
|00004cf0| 74 75 72 65 00 70 00 0e | 01 e4 00 1a 59 8c 00 4c |ture.p..|....Y..L|
|00004d00| 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 | 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 |........|........|
|00004d10| 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00004d20| 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 |........|........|
|00004d30| 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 |........|. .....$|
|00004d40| 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 |..... ..|...(....|
|00004d50| 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 |.....,..|...0....|
|00004d60| 00 34 00 d4 00 24 01 ec | 18 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 |.4...$..|..Report|
|00004d70| 18 03 37 36 38 18 16 56 | 2e 20 54 6f 72 72 65 20 |..768..V|. Torre |
|00004d80| 61 6e 64 20 54 2e 20 50 | 6f 67 67 69 6f 18 11 4f |and T. P|oggio..O|
|00004d90| 6e 20 45 64 67 65 20 44 | 65 74 65 63 74 69 6f 6e |n Edge D|etection|
|00004da0| 18 15 54 6f 72 72 65 2c | 20 56 2e 3b 20 50 6f 67 |..Torre,| V.; Pog|
|00004db0| 67 69 6f 2c 20 54 2e 18 | 0b 41 75 67 75 73 74 20 |gio, T..|.August |
|00004dc0| 31 39 38 34 18 02 34 31 | 18 05 24 33 2e 32 35 18 |1984..41|..$3.25.|
|00004dd0| 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 31 | 34 38 35 37 33 18 ff 54 |...AD-A1|48573..T|
|00004de0| 68 69 73 20 70 61 70 65 | 72 20 64 69 73 63 75 73 |his pape|r discus|
|00004df0| 73 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 63 72 69 74 69 63 61 6c |ses the |critical|
|00004e00| 2c 20 69 6e 74 65 72 6d | 65 64 69 61 74 65 20 67 |, interm|ediate g|
|00004e10| 6f 61 6c 20 6f 66 20 65 | 64 67 65 20 64 65 74 65 |oal of e|dge dete|
|00004e20| 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 77 | 68 69 63 68 20 69 73 20 |ction, w|hich is |
|00004e30| 74 68 65 20 64 65 74 65 | 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e |the dete|ction an|
|00004e40| 64 20 63 68 61 72 61 63 | 74 65 72 69 7a 61 74 69 |d charac|terizati|
|00004e50| 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 73 69 | 67 6e 69 66 69 63 61 6e |on of si|gnifican|
|00004e60| 74 20 69 6e 74 65 6e 73 | 69 74 79 20 63 68 61 6e |t intens|ity chan|
|00004e70| 67 65 2e 2c 20 54 6f 20 | 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 |ge., To |characte|
|00004e80| 72 69 7a 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 74 79 70 65 73 20 6f |rize the| types o|
|00004e90| 66 20 69 6e 74 65 6e 73 | 69 74 79 20 63 68 61 6e |f intens|ity chan|
|00004ea0| 67 65 73 20 64 65 72 69 | 76 61 74 69 76 65 73 20 |ges deri|vatives |
|00004eb0| 6f 66 20 64 69 66 66 65 | 72 65 6e 74 20 74 79 70 |of diffe|rent typ|
|00004ec0| 65 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 79 |es, and |possibly|
|00004ed0| 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 | 6e 74 20 73 63 61 18 19 | differe|nt sca..|
|00004ee0| 6e 75 6d 65 72 69 63 61 | 6c 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 |numerica|l differ|
|00004ef0| 65 6e 74 69 61 74 69 6f | 6e 18 0e 7a 65 72 6f 20 |entiatio|n..zero |
|00004f00| 63 72 6f 73 73 69 6e 67 | 73 18 0e 72 65 67 75 6c |crossing|s..regul|
|00004f10| 61 72 69 7a 61 74 69 6f | 6e 00 82 00 12 01 e4 00 |arizatio|n.......|
|00004f20| 1a 5a 64 00 4c 00 0c 00 | f8 00 00 00 00 00 e8 00 |.Zd.L...|........|
|00004f30| 04 00 f4 00 04 00 e4 00 | f4 00 08 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00004f40| 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 10 00 | e4 00 f4 00 14 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00004f50| f4 00 18 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 |........|...... .|
|00004f60| e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 | f4 00 28 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....$...|..(.....|
|00004f70| 2c 00 d4 00 e8 00 08 00 | f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 |,.......|..0.....|
|00004f80| 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 | e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 |4.....8.|....<...|
|00004f90| f4 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 44 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 |..@.....|D...$...|
|00004fa0| 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 | 03 37 37 33 18 1f 54 6f |.Report.|.773..To|
|00004fb0| 6d 61 73 6f 20 50 6f 67 | 67 69 6f 20 61 6e 64 20 |maso Pog|gio and |
|00004fc0| 56 69 6e 63 65 6e 74 20 | 54 6f 72 72 65 18 3e 49 |Vincent |Torre.>I|
|00004fd0| 6c 6c 2d 50 6f 73 65 64 | 20 50 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d |ll-Posed| Problem|
|00004fe0| 73 20 61 6e 64 20 52 65 | 67 75 6c 61 72 69 7a 61 |s and Re|gulariza|
|00004ff0| 74 69 6f 6e 20 41 6e 61 | 6c 79 73 69 73 20 69 6e |tion Ana|lysis in|
|00005000| 20 45 61 72 6c 79 20 56 | 69 73 69 6f 6e 18 15 50 | Early V|ision..P|
|00005010| 6f 67 67 69 6f 2c 20 54 | 2e 3b 20 54 6f 72 72 65 |oggio, T|.; Torre|
|00005020| 2c 20 56 2e 18 0a 41 70 | 72 69 6c 20 31 39 38 34 |, V...Ap|ril 1984|
|00005030| 18 02 31 34 18 05 24 32 | 2e 35 30 18 18 41 6c 73 |..14..$2|.50..Als|
|00005040| 6f 2c 20 43 2e 42 2e 49 | 2e 50 2e 20 50 61 70 65 |o, C.B.I|.P. Pape|
|00005050| 72 20 30 30 31 18 0a 41 | 44 2d 41 31 34 37 37 35 |r 001..A|D-A14775|
|00005060| 33 18 00 18 ff 4f 6e 65 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 |3....One| of the |
|00005070| 62 65 73 74 20 64 65 66 | 69 6e 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 |best def|initions|
|00005080| 20 6f 66 20 65 61 72 6c | 79 20 76 69 73 69 6f 6e | of earl|y vision|
|00005090| 20 69 73 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 69 74 20 69 73 20 69 | is that| it is i|
|000050a0| 6e 76 65 72 73 65 20 6f | 70 74 69 63 73 20 2d 2d |nverse o|ptics --|
|000050b0| 20 61 20 73 65 74 20 6f | 66 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 | a set o|f comput|
|000050c0| 61 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 | 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 |ational |problems|
|000050d0| 20 74 68 61 74 20 62 6f | 74 68 20 6d 61 63 68 69 | that bo|th machi|
|000050e0| 6e 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 | 62 69 6f 6c 6f 67 69 63 |nes and |biologic|
|000050f0| 61 6c 20 6f 72 67 61 6e | 69 73 6d 73 20 68 61 76 |al organ|isms hav|
|00005100| 65 20 74 6f 20 73 6f 6c | 76 65 2e 20 20 57 68 69 |e to sol|ve. Whi|
|00005110| 6c 65 20 69 6e 20 63 6c | 61 73 73 69 63 61 6c 20 |le in cl|assical |
|00005120| 6f 70 74 69 63 73 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 62 6c |optics t|he probl|
|00005130| 65 6d 20 69 73 20 74 6f | 20 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 |em is to| determi|
|00005140| 6e 65 20 74 68 65 20 69 | 6d 61 67 65 73 20 6f 66 |ne the i|mages of|
|00005150| 20 70 68 79 73 69 63 61 | 6c 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 | physica|l object|
|00005160| 73 2c 20 76 18 0c 65 61 | 72 6c 79 20 76 69 73 69 |s, v..ea|rly visi|
|00005170| 6f 6e 18 15 72 65 67 75 | 6c 61 72 69 7a 61 74 69 |on..regu|larizati|
|00005180| 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 6f 72 | 79 18 0e 65 64 67 65 20 |on theor|y..edge |
|00005190| 64 65 74 65 63 74 69 6f | 6e 18 12 69 6c 6c 2d 70 |detectio|n..ill-p|
|000051a0| 6f 73 65 64 20 70 72 6f | 62 6c 65 6d 73 18 0f 6d |osed pro|blems..m|
|000051b0| 6f 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e | 61 6c 79 73 69 73 18 14 |otion an|alysis..|
|000051c0| 76 61 72 69 61 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 70 72 6f 62 |variatio|nal prob|
|000051d0| 6c 65 6d 73 00 5e 00 0c | 01 e4 00 15 2d bc 00 4c |lems.^..|....-..L|
|000051e0| 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 | 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 |........|........|
|000051f0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00005200| 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 |........|........|
|00005210| 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 |........|. .....$|
|00005220| 00 e4 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 2c 00 d4 00 d8 |.....(..|...,....|
|00005230| 00 08 00 24 01 ec 18 06 | 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 |...$....|Report..|
|00005240| 37 37 34 18 0f 47 65 72 | 61 6c 64 20 52 6f 79 6c |774..Ger|ald Royl|
|00005250| 61 6e 63 65 18 23 53 6f | 6d 65 20 53 63 69 65 6e |ance.#So|me Scien|
|00005260| 74 69 66 69 63 20 53 75 | 62 72 6f 75 74 69 6e 65 |tific Su|broutine|
|00005270| 73 20 69 6e 20 4c 49 53 | 50 18 0c 52 6f 79 6c 61 |s in LIS|P..Royla|
|00005280| 6e 63 65 2c 20 47 2e 18 | 0e 53 65 70 74 65 6d 62 |nce, G..|.Septemb|
|00005290| 65 72 20 31 39 38 34 18 | 02 31 32 18 05 24 32 2e |er 1984.|.12..$2.|
|000052a0| 35 30 18 00 18 0a 41 44 | 2d 41 31 34 37 38 38 39 |50....AD|-A147889|
|000052b0| 18 10 6d 61 74 68 20 73 | 75 62 72 6f 75 74 69 6e |..math s|ubroutin|
|000052c0| 65 73 18 e7 48 65 72 65 | 27 73 20 61 20 4c 49 53 |es..Here|'s a LIS|
|000052d0| 50 20 4c 69 62 72 61 72 | 79 20 6f 66 20 4d 61 74 |P Librar|y of Mat|
|000052e0| 68 65 6d 61 74 69 63 61 | 6c 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 |hematica|l functi|
|000052f0| 6f 6e 73 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 63 61 6c 63 75 6c 61 |ons that| calcula|
|00005300| 74 65 20 68 79 70 65 72 | 62 6f 6c 69 63 20 61 6e |te hyper|bolic an|
|00005310| 64 20 69 6e 76 65 72 73 | 65 20 68 79 70 65 72 62 |d invers|e hyperb|
|00005320| 6f 6c 69 63 20 66 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 20 |olic fun|ctions. |
|00005330| 42 65 73 73 65 6c 20 66 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 |Bessel f|unctions|
|00005340| 2c 20 65 6c 6c 69 70 74 | 69 63 20 69 6e 74 65 67 |, ellipt|ic integ|
|00005350| 72 61 6c 73 2c 20 74 68 | 65 20 67 61 6d 6d 61 20 |rals, th|e gamma |
|00005360| 61 6e 64 20 62 65 74 61 | 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f |and beta| functio|
|00005370| 6e 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 74 68 65 20 69 6e 63 6f |ns, and |the inco|
|00005380| 6d 70 6c 65 74 65 20 67 | 61 6d 6d 61 20 61 6e 64 |mplete g|amma and|
|00005390| 20 62 65 74 61 20 66 75 | 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e | beta fu|nctions.|
|000053a0| 20 20 54 68 65 72 65 20 | 61 72 65 00 8e 00 14 01 | There |are.....|
|000053b0| e4 00 15 2e a8 00 4c 00 | 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 |......L.|........|
|000053c0| e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 | e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000053d0| f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 |........|........|
|000053e0| e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 | f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|000053f0| 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 | e4 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 00 | .....$.|....(...|
|00005400| f4 00 2c 00 d4 00 e8 00 | 08 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 |..,.....|....0...|
|00005410| f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 |..4.....|8.....<.|
|00005420| e4 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 00 | f4 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....@...|..D.....|
|00005430| 48 00 e4 00 f4 00 4c 00 | d4 00 24 01 ec 18 06 52 |H.....L.|..$....R|
|00005440| 65 70 6f 72 74 18 03 37 | 38 33 18 1f 54 6f 6d 61 |eport..7|83..Toma|
|00005450| 73 6f 20 50 6f 67 67 69 | 6f 20 61 6e 64 20 43 68 |so Poggi|o and Ch|
|00005460| 72 69 73 74 6f 66 20 4b | 6f 63 68 18 49 41 6e 20 |ristof K|och.IAn |
|00005470| 41 6e 61 6c 6f 67 20 4d | 6f 64 65 6c 20 6f 66 20 |Analog M|odel of |
|00005480| 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 66 6f 72 20 |Computat|ion for |
|00005490| 74 68 65 20 49 6c 6c 2d | 50 6f 73 65 64 20 50 72 |the Ill-|Posed Pr|
|000054a0| 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 20 6f | 66 20 45 61 72 6c 79 20 |oblems o|f Early |
|000054b0| 56 69 73 69 6f 6e 18 14 | 50 6f 67 67 69 6f 2c 20 |Vision..|Poggio, |
|000054c0| 54 2e 3b 20 4b 6f 63 68 | 2c 20 43 2e 18 08 4d 61 |T.; Koch|, C...Ma|
|000054d0| 79 20 31 39 38 34 18 02 | 31 36 18 05 24 32 2e 35 |y 1984..|16..$2.5|
|000054e0| 30 18 5c 41 6c 73 6f 20 | 43 2e 42 2e 49 2e 50 2e |0.\Also |C.B.I.P.|
|000054f0| 20 50 61 70 65 72 20 30 | 30 32 3b 20 61 6e 64 20 | Paper 0|02; and |
|00005500| 7b 5c 69 74 20 4a 6f 75 | 72 6e 61 6c 20 6f 66 20 |{\it Jou|rnal of |
|00005510| 52 6f 62 6f 74 69 63 73 | 20 52 65 73 65 61 72 63 |Robotics| Researc|
|00005520| 68 7d 2c 20 56 6f 6c 2e | 20 35 2c 20 4e 6f 2e 20 |h}, Vol.| 5, No. |
|00005530| 31 2c 20 53 70 72 69 6e | 67 20 31 39 38 36 2e 18 |1, Sprin|g 1986..|
|00005540| 0a 41 44 2d 41 31 34 37 | 37 32 36 18 00 18 ff 41 |.AD-A147|726....A|
|00005550| 20 6c 61 72 67 65 20 67 | 61 70 20 65 78 69 73 74 | large g|ap exist|
|00005560| 73 20 61 74 20 70 72 65 | 73 65 6e 74 20 62 65 74 |s at pre|sent bet|
|00005570| 77 65 65 6e 20 63 6f 6d | 70 75 74 61 74 69 6f 6e |ween com|putation|
|00005580| 61 6c 20 74 68 65 6f 72 | 69 65 73 20 6f 66 20 76 |al theor|ies of v|
|00005590| 69 73 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e | 64 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 |ision an|d their |
|000055a0| 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 | 20 69 6d 70 6c 65 6d 65 |possible| impleme|
|000055b0| 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 69 6e 20 6e 65 75 72 61 |ntation |in neura|
|000055c0| 6c 20 68 61 72 64 77 61 | 72 65 2e 20 54 68 65 20 |l hardwa|re. The |
|000055d0| 6d 6f 64 65 6c 20 6f 66 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 |model of| computa|
|000055e0| 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 72 6f | 76 69 64 65 64 20 62 79 |tion pro|vided by|
|000055f0| 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 67 | 69 74 61 6c 20 63 6f 6d | the dig|ital com|
|00005600| 70 75 74 65 72 20 69 73 | 20 63 6c 65 61 72 6c 79 |puter is| clearly|
|00005610| 20 75 6e 73 61 74 69 73 | 66 61 63 74 6f 72 79 20 | unsatis|factory |
|00005620| 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 | 6e 65 75 72 6f 62 69 6f |for the |neurobio|
|00005630| 6c 6f 67 69 73 74 2c 20 | 67 69 76 65 6e 20 74 68 |logist, |given th|
|00005640| 65 20 69 6e 63 72 65 61 | 73 69 6e 67 20 65 18 14 |e increa|sing e..|
|00005650| 76 61 72 69 61 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 70 72 6f 62 |variatio|nal prob|
|00005660| 6c 65 6d 73 18 0c 65 61 | 72 6c 79 20 76 69 73 69 |lems..ea|rly visi|
|00005670| 6f 6e 18 13 70 61 72 61 | 6c 6c 65 6c 20 70 72 6f |on..para|llel pro|
|00005680| 63 65 73 73 69 6e 67 18 | 1e 65 6c 65 63 74 2e 2f |cessing.|.elect./|
|00005690| 63 68 65 6d 2e 2f 6e 65 | 75 72 6f 6e 61 6c 20 6e |chem./ne|uronal n|
|000056a0| 65 74 77 6f 72 6b 73 18 | 17 72 65 67 75 6c 61 72 |etworks.|.regular|
|000056b0| 69 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 61 6e 61 6c 79 73 69 73 |ization |analysis|
|000056c0| 18 0f 6e 65 75 72 61 6c | 20 68 61 72 64 77 61 72 |..neural| hardwar|
|000056d0| 65 18 12 61 6e 61 6c 6f | 67 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 |e..analo|g comput|
|000056e0| 61 74 69 6f 6e 18 0f 6d | 6f 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e |ation..m|otion an|
|000056f0| 61 6c 79 73 69 73 00 8e | 00 13 01 e4 00 15 2f 90 |alysis..|....../.|
|00005700| 00 4c 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 | 00 00 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 |.L......|........|
|00005710| 00 04 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 |........|........|
|00005720| 00 f4 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 |........|........|
|00005730| 00 e4 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 |........|... ....|
|00005740| 00 24 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 |.$..... |.....(..|
|00005750| 00 e8 00 08 00 f4 00 2c | 00 e4 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 |.......,|.....0..|
|00005760| 00 f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 38 00 e4 00 f4 00 3c |...4....|.8.....<|
|00005770| 00 e4 00 f4 00 40 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 44 00 e4 00 f4 |.....@..|...D....|
|00005780| 00 48 00 d4 00 24 01 ec | 18 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 |.H...$..|..Report|
|00005790| 18 03 37 38 38 18 17 47 | 2e 20 45 64 77 61 72 64 |..788..G|. Edward|
|000057a0| 20 7b 42 61 72 74 6f 6e | 2c 20 4a 72 2e 7d 18 1f | {Barton|, Jr.}..|
|000057b0| 54 6f 77 61 72 64 20 41 | 20 50 72 69 6e 63 69 70 |Toward A| Princip|
|000057c0| 6c 65 2d 42 61 73 65 64 | 20 50 61 72 73 65 72 18 |le-Based| Parser.|
|000057d0| 11 42 61 72 74 6f 6e 2c | 20 47 2e 45 2e 2c 20 4a |.Barton,| G.E., J|
|000057e0| 72 2e 18 09 4a 75 6c 79 | 20 31 39 38 34 18 02 34 |r...July| 1984..4|
|000057f0| 37 18 05 24 33 2e 37 35 | 18 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 |7..$3.75|....AD-A|
|00005800| 31 34 37 36 33 37 18 ff | 50 61 72 73 65 72 20 64 |147637..|Parser d|
|00005810| 65 73 69 67 6e 20 6c 61 | 67 73 20 62 65 68 69 6e |esign la|gs behin|
|00005820| 64 20 6c 69 6e 67 75 69 | 73 74 69 63 20 74 68 65 |d lingui|stic the|
|00005830| 6f 72 79 2e 20 57 68 69 | 6c 65 20 6d 6f 64 65 72 |ory. Whi|le moder|
|00005840| 6e 20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 | 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e |n transf|ormation|
|00005850| 61 6c 20 67 72 61 6d 6d | 61 72 20 68 61 73 20 6c |al gramm|ar has l|
|00005860| 61 72 67 65 6c 79 20 61 | 62 61 6e 64 6f 6e 65 64 |argely a|bandoned|
|00005870| 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 78 | 2c 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 | complex|, langua|
|00005880| 67 65 2d 73 70 65 63 69 | 66 69 63 20 72 75 6c 65 |ge-speci|fic rule|
|00005890| 73 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d | 73 20 69 6e 20 66 61 76 |s system|s in fav|
|000058a0| 6f 72 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f | 64 75 6c 61 72 20 73 75 |or of mo|dular su|
|000058b0| 62 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 | 20 6f 66 20 70 72 69 6e |bsystems| of prin|
|000058c0| 63 69 70 6c 65 73 20 61 | 6e 64 20 70 61 72 61 6d |ciples a|nd param|
|000058d0| 65 74 65 72 73 2c 20 74 | 68 65 20 72 75 6c 65 20 |eters, t|he rule |
|000058e0| 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 20 | 74 68 61 74 20 75 6e 64 |systems |that und|
|000058f0| 65 72 6c 69 65 20 65 78 | 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 6e |erlie ex|isting n|
|00005900| 61 74 75 72 61 6c 2d 18 | 10 6e 61 74 75 72 61 6c |atural-.|.natural|
|00005910| 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 | 65 18 07 70 61 72 73 69 | languag|e..parsi|
|00005920| 6e 67 18 06 73 79 6e 74 | 61 78 18 0b 6c 69 6e 67 |ng..synt|ax..ling|
|00005930| 75 69 73 74 69 63 73 18 | 12 67 65 6e 65 72 61 74 |uistics.|.generat|
|00005940| 69 76 65 20 67 72 61 6d | 6d 61 72 18 09 47 42 2d |ive gram|mar..GB-|
|00005950| 74 68 65 6f 72 79 18 09 | 6d 65 74 61 72 75 6c 65 |theory..|metarule|
|00005960| 73 18 0a 6d 6f 64 75 6c | 61 72 69 74 79 00 76 00 |s..modul|arity.v.|
|00005970| 0f 01 e4 00 15 30 50 00 | 4c 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 |.....0P.|L.......|
|00005980| 00 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 | 04 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 |........|........|
|00005990| e4 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 | f4 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|000059a0| 14 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 | e4 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|000059b0| f4 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 24 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 |.. .....|$..... .|
|000059c0| e4 00 f4 00 28 00 d4 00 | e8 00 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 |....(...|......,.|
|000059d0| e4 00 f4 00 30 00 e4 00 | f4 00 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....0...|..4.....|
|000059e0| 38 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 | 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 |8...$...|.Report.|
|000059f0| 03 37 39 32 18 0e 4a 2e | 4c 2e 20 4d 61 72 72 6f |.792..J.|L. Marro|
|00005a00| 71 75 69 6e 18 31 53 75 | 72 66 61 63 65 20 52 65 |quin.1Su|rface Re|
|00005a10| 63 6f 6e 73 74 72 75 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 50 72 65 |construc|tion Pre|
|00005a20| 73 65 72 76 69 6e 67 20 | 44 69 73 63 6f 6e 74 69 |serving |Disconti|
|00005a30| 6e 75 69 74 69 65 73 18 | 0f 4d 61 72 72 6f 71 75 |nuities.|.Marroqu|
|00005a40| 69 6e 2c 20 4a 2e 4c 2e | 18 0b 41 75 67 75 73 74 |in, J.L.|..August|
|00005a50| 20 31 39 38 34 18 02 32 | 35 18 05 24 33 2e 32 35 | 1984..2|5..$3.25|
|00005a60| 18 00 18 0a 41 44 2d 41 | 31 34 36 37 34 31 18 ff |....AD-A|146741..|
|00005a70| 54 68 69 73 20 70 61 70 | 65 72 20 70 72 65 73 65 |This pap|er prese|
|00005a80| 6e 74 73 20 73 6f 6d 65 | 20 65 78 70 65 72 69 6d |nts some| experim|
|00005a90| 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 72 65 | 73 75 6c 74 73 20 74 68 |ental re|sults th|
|00005aa0| 61 74 20 69 6e 64 69 63 | 61 74 65 20 74 68 65 20 |at indic|ate the |
|00005ab0| 70 6c 61 75 73 69 62 69 | 6c 69 74 79 20 6f 66 20 |plausibi|lity of |
|00005ac0| 75 73 69 6e 67 20 6e 6f | 6e 2d 63 6f 6e 76 65 78 |using no|n-convex|
|00005ad0| 20 76 61 72 69 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 61 6c 20 70 72 69 | variati|onal pri|
|00005ae0| 6e 63 69 70 6c 65 73 20 | 74 6f 20 72 65 63 6f 6e |nciples |to recon|
|00005af0| 73 74 72 75 63 74 20 70 | 69 65 63 65 77 69 73 65 |struct p|iecewise|
|00005b00| 20 73 6d 6f 6f 74 68 20 | 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 73 | smooth |surfaces|
|00005b10| 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 73 70 | 61 72 73 65 20 61 6e 64 | from sp|arse and|
|00005b20| 20 6e 6f 69 73 79 20 64 | 61 74 61 2e 20 20 54 68 | noisy d|ata. Th|
|00005b30| 69 73 20 6d 65 74 68 6f | 64 20 75 73 65 73 20 70 |is metho|d uses p|
|00005b40| 72 69 6f 72 20 67 65 6e | 65 72 69 63 20 6b 6e 6f |rior gen|eric kno|
|00005b50| 77 6c 65 64 67 65 20 61 | 62 6f 75 74 20 74 68 65 |wledge a|bout the|
|00005b60| 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 | 79 20 6f 66 20 74 68 18 | geometr|y of th.|
|00005b70| 13 42 61 79 65 73 69 61 | 6e 20 65 73 74 69 6d 61 |.Bayesia|n estima|
|00005b80| 74 69 6f 6e 18 16 73 75 | 72 66 61 63 65 20 72 65 |tion..su|rface re|
|00005b90| 63 6f 6e 73 74 72 75 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 18 0f 64 69 |construc|tion..di|
|00005ba0| 73 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 | 69 74 69 65 73 18 14 4d |scontinu|ities..M|
|00005bb0| 61 72 6b 6f 76 20 72 61 | 6e 64 6f 6d 20 66 69 65 |arkov ra|ndom fie|
|00005bc0| 6c 64 73 00 88 00 12 01 | e4 00 15 31 2c 00 4c 00 |lds.....|...1,.L.|
|00005bd0| 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 | e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 |........|........|
|00005be0| e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 | f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00005bf0| 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 | e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00005c00| f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 |........| .....$.|
|00005c10| e4 00 f4 00 24 00 e4 00 | f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 00 |....$...|..(.....|
|00005c20| 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 | f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 |....,...|..0.....|
|00005c30| 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 | e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 e4 00 |4.....8.|....<...|
|00005c40| f4 00 40 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 44 00 d4 00 24 01 ec 18 |..@.....|D...$...|
|00005c50| 06 52 65 70 6f 72 74 18 | 03 37 39 35 18 1f 43 68 |.Report.|.795..Ch|
|00005c60| 72 69 73 74 6f 66 20 4b | 6f 63 68 20 61 6e 64 20 |ristof K|och and |
|00005c70| 54 6f 6d 61 73 6f 20 50 | 6f 67 67 69 6f 18 3a 42 |Tomaso P|oggio.:B|
|00005c80| 69 6f 70 68 79 73 69 63 | 73 20 6f 66 20 43 6f 6d |iophysic|s of Com|
|00005c90| 70 75 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 3a 20 4e 65 75 72 6f 6e |putation|: Neuron|
|00005ca0| 73 2c 20 53 79 6e 61 70 | 73 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 |s, Synap|ses and |
|00005cb0| 4d 65 6d 62 72 61 6e 65 | 73 18 14 4b 6f 63 68 2c |Membrane|s..Koch,|
|00005cc0| 20 43 2e 3b 20 50 6f 67 | 67 69 6f 2c 20 54 2e 18 | C.; Pog|gio, T..|
|00005cd0| 0c 4f 63 74 6f 62 65 72 | 20 31 39 38 34 18 02 37 |.October| 1984..7|
|00005ce0| 33 18 05 24 34 2e 30 30 | 18 88 43 2e 42 2e 49 2e |3..$4.00|..C.B.I.|
|00005cf0| 50 2e 20 50 61 70 65 72 | 20 30 30 38 3b 20 61 6e |P. Paper| 008; an|
|00005d00| 64 20 7b 5c 69 74 20 53 | 79 6e 61 70 74 69 63 20 |d {\it S|ynaptic |
|00005d10| 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | 7d 2c 20 47 2e 4d 2e 20 |Function|}, G.M. |
|00005d20| 45 64 65 6c 6d 61 6e 2c | 20 57 2e 45 2e 20 47 61 |Edelman,| W.E. Ga|
|00005d30| 6c 6c 20 61 6e 64 20 57 | 2e 4d 2e 20 43 6f 77 61 |ll and W|.M. Cowa|
|00005d40| 6e 2c 20 65 64 69 74 6f | 72 2c 20 4a 6f 68 6e 20 |n, edito|r, John |
|00005d50| 57 69 6c 65 79 20 5c 26 | 20 53 6f 6e 73 2c 20 4e |Wiley \&| Sons, N|
|00005d60| 65 77 20 59 6f 72 6b 2c | 20 4e 59 2c 20 31 39 38 |ew York,| NY, 198|
|00005d70| 37 2e 18 00 18 ff 53 79 | 6e 61 70 73 65 73 2c 20 |7.....Sy|napses, |
|00005d80| 6d 65 6d 62 72 61 6e 65 | 73 20 61 6e 64 20 6e 65 |membrane|s and ne|
|00005d90| 75 72 6f 74 72 61 6e 73 | 6d 69 74 74 65 72 20 70 |urotrans|mitter p|
|00005da0| 6c 61 79 20 61 6e 20 69 | 6d 70 6f 72 74 61 6e 74 |lay an i|mportant|
|00005db0| 20 72 6f 6c 65 20 69 6e | 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 | role in| process|
|00005dc0| 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 66 6f | 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |ing info|rmation |
|00005dd0| 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e | 65 72 76 6f 75 73 20 73 |in the n|ervous s|
|00005de0| 79 73 74 65 6d 2e 20 57 | 65 20 64 6f 20 6e 6f 74 |ystem. W|e do not|
|00005df0| 20 6b 6e 6f 77 2c 20 68 | 6f 77 65 76 65 72 2c 20 | know, h|owever, |
|00005e00| 77 68 61 74 20 62 69 6f | 70 68 79 73 69 63 61 6c |what bio|physical|
|00005e10| 20 6d 65 63 68 61 6e 69 | 73 6d 73 20 61 72 65 20 | mechani|sms are |
|00005e20| 63 72 69 74 69 63 61 6c | 20 66 6f 72 20 6e 65 75 |critical| for neu|
|00005e30| 72 6f 6e 61 6c 20 63 6f | 6d 70 75 74 61 74 69 6f |ronal co|mputatio|
|00005e40| 6e 73 2c 20 77 68 61 74 | 20 65 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 |ns, what| element|
|00005e50| 61 72 79 20 69 6e 66 6f | 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |ary info|rmation |
|00005e60| 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 69 | 6e 67 20 6f 70 65 72 61 |processi|ng opera|
|00005e70| 74 69 6f 6e 73 18 15 63 | 6f 6d 70 75 74 61 74 69 |tions..c|omputati|
|00005e80| 6f 6e 61 6c 20 73 79 73 | 74 65 6d 73 18 0a 62 69 |onal sys|tems..bi|
|00005e90| 6f 70 68 79 73 69 63 73 | 18 16 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d |ophysics|..inform|
|00005ea0| 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 70 72 | 6f 63 65 73 73 69 6e 67 |ation pr|ocessing|
|00005eb0| 18 07 41 4e 44 2d 4e 4f | 54 18 06 73 70 69 6b 65 |..AND-NO|T..spike|
|00005ec0| 73 18 06 73 70 69 6e 65 | 73 18 10 61 63 74 69 76 |s..spine|s..activ|
|00005ed0| 65 20 70 72 6f 63 65 73 | 73 65 73 00 7c 00 10 01 |e proces|ses.|...|
|00005ee0| e4 00 15 39 fc 00 4c 00 | 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 00 |...9..L.|........|
|00005ef0| e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 00 | e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 00 |........|........|
|00005f00| f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 00 |........|........|
|00005f10| e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 00 | f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 00 |........|........|
|00005f20| 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 24 00 | e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 00 | .....$.|.... ...|
|00005f30| f4 00 28 00 d4 00 e8 00 | 08 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 |..(.....|....,...|
|00005f40| f4 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 | 34 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 |..0.....|4.....8.|
|00005f50| e4 00 f4 00 3c 00 d4 00 | 24 01 ec 18 06 52 65 70 |....<...|$....Rep|
|00005f60| 6f 72 74 18 03 37 39 36 | 18 1e 41 6c 61 6e 20 42 |ort..796|..Alan B|
|00005f70| 61 77 64 65 6e 20 61 6e | 64 20 50 68 69 6c 69 70 |awden an|d Philip|
|00005f80| 20 45 2e 20 41 67 72 65 | 18 37 57 68 61 74 20 61 | E. Agre|.7What a|
|00005f90| 20 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 | 6c 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 | paralle|l progra|
|00005fa0| 6d 6d 69 6e 67 20 6c 61 | 6e 67 75 61 67 65 20 68 |mming la|nguage h|
|00005fb0| 61 73 20 74 6f 20 6c 65 | 74 20 79 6f 75 20 73 61 |as to le|t you sa|
|00005fc0| 79 18 16 42 61 77 64 65 | 6e 2c 20 41 2e 3b 20 41 |y..Bawde|n, A.; A|
|00005fd0| 67 72 65 2c 20 50 2e 45 | 2e 18 0e 53 65 70 74 65 |gre, P.E|...Septe|
|00005fe0| 6d 62 65 72 20 31 39 38 | 34 18 02 32 36 18 05 24 |mber 198|4..26..$|
|00005ff0| 33 2e 32 35 18 00 18 0a | 41 44 2d 41 31 34 37 38 |3.25....|AD-A1478|
|00006000| 35 34 18 ff 57 65 20 68 | 61 76 65 20 69 6d 70 6c |54..We h|ave impl|
|00006010| 65 6d 65 6e 74 65 64 20 | 69 6e 20 73 69 6d 75 6c |emented |in simul|
|00006020| 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 20 | 70 72 6f 74 6f 74 79 70 |ation a |prototyp|
|00006030| 65 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 | 67 65 20 66 6f 72 20 74 |e langua|ge for t|
|00006040| 68 65 20 43 6f 6e 6e 65 | 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 4d 61 |he Conne|ction Ma|
|00006050| 63 68 69 6e 65 20 63 61 | 6c 6c 65 64 20 43 4c 31 |chine ca|lled CL1|
|00006060| 2e 20 43 4c 31 20 69 73 | 20 61 6e 20 65 78 74 72 |. CL1 is| an extr|
|00006070| 61 70 6f 6c 61 74 69 6f | 6e 20 6f 66 20 73 65 72 |apolatio|n of ser|
|00006080| 69 61 6c 20 6d 61 63 68 | 69 6e 65 20 70 72 6f 67 |ial mach|ine prog|
|00006090| 72 61 6d 6d 69 6e 67 20 | 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 |ramming |language|
|000060a0| 20 74 65 63 68 6e 6f 6c | 6f 67 79 3a 20 69 6e 20 | technol|ogy: in |
|000060b0| 43 4c 31 20 6f 6e 65 20 | 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 |CL1 one |programs|
|000060c0| 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 64 | 69 76 69 64 75 61 6c 20 | the ind|ividual |
|000060d0| 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 6f | 72 73 20 74 6f 20 70 65 |processo|rs to pe|
|000060e0| 72 66 6f 72 6d 20 6c 6f | 63 61 6c 20 63 6f 6d 70 |rform lo|cal comp|
|000060f0| 75 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 20 61 6e 64 20 74 61 6c |utations| and tal|
|00006100| 6b 20 74 18 12 43 6f 6e | 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 |k t..Con|nection |
|00006110| 4d 61 63 68 69 6e 65 18 | 15 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d |Machine.|.program|
|00006120| 6d 69 6e 67 20 6c 61 6e | 67 75 61 67 65 73 18 12 |ming lan|guages..|
|00006130| 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c | 20 63 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 |parallel| compute|
|00006140| 72 73 18 0f 63 6f 6d 70 | 69 6c 65 72 20 74 68 65 |rs..comp|iler the|
|00006150| 6f 72 79 18 0f 6d 65 73 | 73 61 67 65 20 70 61 73 |ory..mes|sage pas|
|00006160| 73 69 6e 67 00 82 00 10 | 01 e8 00 00 00 00 00 4c |sing....|.......L|
|00006170| 00 0c 00 f8 00 00 00 00 | 00 e8 00 04 00 f4 00 04 |........|........|
|00006180| 00 e4 00 f4 00 08 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 0c 00 e4 00 f4 |........|........|
|00006190| 00 10 00 e4 00 f4 00 14 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 18 00 e4 |........|........|
|000061a0| 00 f4 00 1c 00 e4 00 f4 | 00 20 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 |........|. ..... |
|000061b0| 00 e4 00 f4 00 20 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 24 00 d4 00 e8 |..... ..|...$....|
|000061c0| 00 08 00 f4 00 28 00 e4 | 00 f4 00 2c 00 e4 00 f4 |.....(..|...,....|
|000061d0| 00 30 00 e4 00 f4 00 34 | 00 e4 00 f4 00 38 00 e4 |.0.....4|.....8..|
|000061e0| 00 f4 00 3c 00 d4 00 24 | 01 ec 18 06 52 65 70 6f |...<...$|....Repo|
|000061f0| 72 74 18 03 37 39 38 18 | 0e 48 6f 72 6d 6f 7a 20 |rt..798.|.Hormoz |
|00006200| 4d 61 6e 73 6f 75 72 18 | 54 54 68 65 20 55 73 65 |Mansour.|TThe Use|
|00006210| 20 6f 66 20 43 65 6e 73 | 6f 72 73 20 66 6f 72 20 | of Cens|ors for |
|00006220| 4e 6f 6e 6d 6f 6e 6f 74 | 6f 6e 69 63 20 52 65 61 |Nonmonot|onic Rea|
|00006230| 73 6f 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 | 6e 64 20 41 6e 61 6c 6f |soning a|nd Analo|
|00006240| 67 79 20 69 6e 20 4d 65 | 64 69 63 61 6c 20 44 65 |gy in Me|dical De|
|00006250| 63 69 73 69 6f 6e 2d 4d | 61 6b 69 6e 67 18 0b 4d |cision-M|aking..M|
|00006260| 61 6e 73 6f 75 72 2c 20 | 48 2e 18 0d 4e 6f 76 65 |ansour, |H...Nove|
|00006270| 6d 62 65 72 20 31 39 38 | 35 18 02 34 33 18 05 24 |mber 198|5..43..$|
|00006280| 33 2e 37 35 18 00 18 ff | 41 20 70 61 74 69 65 6e |3.75....|A patien|
|00006290| 74 20 72 61 72 65 6c 79 | 20 68 61 73 20 61 20 73 |t rarely| has a s|
|000062a0| 69 6e 67 6c 65 2c 20 69 | 73 6f 6c 61 74 65 64 20 |ingle, i|solated |
|000062b0| 64 69 73 65 61 73 65 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 73 69 74 |disease.| The sit|
|000062c0| 75 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 | 73 20 75 73 75 61 6c 6c |uation i|s usuall|
|000062d0| 79 20 6d 75 63 68 20 6d | 6f 72 65 20 63 6f 6d 70 |y much m|ore comp|
|000062e0| 6c 65 78 20 73 69 6e 63 | 65 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 |lex sinc|e the di|
|000062f0| 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 | 70 61 72 74 73 20 6f 66 |fferent |parts of|
|00006300| 20 74 68 65 20 68 75 6d | 61 6e 20 6f 72 67 61 6e | the hum|an organ|
|00006310| 69 73 6d 20 61 6e 64 20 | 6d 65 74 61 62 6f 6c 69 |ism and |metaboli|
|00006320| 73 6d 20 69 6e 74 65 72 | 61 63 74 20 77 69 74 68 |sm inter|act with|
|00006330| 20 65 61 63 68 20 6f 74 | 68 65 72 20 61 6e 64 20 | each ot|her and |
|00006340| 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 20 73 | 65 76 65 72 61 6c 20 66 |follow s|everal f|
|00006350| 65 65 64 62 61 63 6b 20 | 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e 73 |eedback |patterns|
|00006360| 2e 20 54 68 65 73 65 20 | 69 6e 74 65 72 61 63 74 |. These |interact|
|00006370| 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 6e 64 | 20 66 65 65 64 62 61 63 |ions and| feedbac|
|00006380| 6b 20 70 61 74 74 65 18 | 06 63 65 6e 73 6f 72 18 |k patte.|.censor.|
|00006390| 07 61 6e 61 6c 6f 67 79 | 18 13 6e 6f 6e 2d 6d 6f |.analogy|..non-mo|
|000063a0| 6e 6f 74 6f 6e 69 63 20 | 6c 6f 67 69 63 18 08 6c |notonic |logic..l|
|000063b0| 65 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 18 | 10 74 68 79 72 6f 69 64 |earning.|.thyroid|
|000063c0| 20 64 69 73 65 61 73 65 | 73 18 12 6e 65 75 72 6f | disease|s..neuro|
|000063d0| 65 6e 64 6f 63 72 69 6e | 6f 6c 6f 67 79 b0 08 6f |endocrin|ology..o|
|000063e0| 70 65 6e 43 61 72 64 00 | 00 00 14 00 01 01 e8 00 |penCard.|........|
|000063f0| 00 00 00 00 4c 00 04 00 | f8 00 00 00 00 00 24 01 |....L...|......$.|
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
Only 25.0 KB of data is shown above.
